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- W1985735231 abstract "The phosphorescence of minerals is the property they possess of giving out light, when they have been exposed to the influence of any kind of light, or of a light producing mechanical operation, and differs from glowing by its inferior intensity of heat, and from burning by the absence of any chemical change in the minerals employed. The means of demonstrating phosphorescence in minerals are:![Graphic][1] We thus arrive at a division of the different appearances of light, which are known as phosphorescence.In times past, omitting the fabulous tales about the carbuncle and other stories of the ancients, the phosphorescence of the diamond was observed earliest; the alchymist Albertus Magnus in the 13th century relates that he had seen a diamond which seemed to glow in warm water. After this story of Albert Magnus comes the notice of the Bononian stone, ‶spongia solis,″ consisting of a mixture of ground heavy spar, the white of an egg, and gum tragacanth. The discoverer was the shoemaker Vincenzio Cascariolo at Bologna about 1602. In this same century another stone with similar properties was prepared by the Saxon Baldwin, who, when searching by alchymy for the ‶ghost of the world,″ obtained instead by accident a stone, which gave out light when heated; its composition is not very unlike that of the Bononian stone. The word ‶phosphorescence″ first came into general use after the discovery of phosphorus by Brandt, 1674; since then many kinds of ‶spongiae solis″ have been prepared, but we have no [1]: /embed/inline-graphic-1.gif" @default.
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- W1985735231 date "1877-01-01" @default.
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- W1985735231 title "On the phosphorescence of minerals" @default.
- W1985735231 doi "https://doi.org/10.1144/transed.3.1.41" @default.
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!["The phosphorescence of minerals is the property they possess of giving out light, when they have been exposed to the influence of any kind of light, or of a light producing mechanical operation, and differs from glowing by its inferior intensity of heat, and from burning by the absence of any chemical change in the minerals employed. The means of demonstrating phosphorescence in minerals are:![Graphic][1] We thus arrive at a division of the different appearances of light, which are known as phosphorescence.In times past, omitting the fabulous tales about the carbuncle and other stories of the ancients, the phosphorescence of the diamond was observed earliest; the alchymist Albertus Magnus in the 13th century relates that he had seen a diamond which seemed to glow in warm water. After this story of Albert Magnus comes the notice of the Bononian stone, ‶spongia solis,″ consisting of a mixture of ground heavy spar, the white of an egg, and gum tragacanth. The discoverer was the shoemaker Vincenzio Cascariolo at Bologna about 1602. In this same century another stone with similar properties was prepared by the Saxon Baldwin, who, when searching by alchymy for the ‶ghost of the world,″ obtained instead by accident a stone, which gave out light when heated; its composition is not very unlike that of the Bononian stone. The word ‶phosphorescence″ first came into general use after the discovery of phosphorus by Brandt, 1674; since then many kinds of ‶spongiae solis″ have been prepared, but we have no [1]: /embed/inline-graphic-1.gif"](?object=%22The%20phosphorescence%20of%20minerals%20is%20the%20property%20they%20possess%20of%20giving%20out%20light%2C%20when%20they%20have%20been%20exposed%20to%20the%20influence%20of%20any%20kind%20of%20light%2C%20or%20of%20a%20light%20producing%20mechanical%20operation%2C%20and%20differs%20from%20glowing%20by%20its%20inferior%20intensity%20of%20heat%2C%20and%20from%20burning%20by%20the%20absence%20of%20any%20chemical%20change%20in%20the%20minerals%20employed.%20The%20means%20of%20demonstrating%20phosphorescence%20in%20minerals%20are%3A!%5BGraphic%5D%5B1%5D%20We%20thus%20arrive%20at%20a%20division%20of%20the%20different%20appearances%20of%20light%2C%20which%20are%20known%20as%20phosphorescence.In%20times%20past%2C%20omitting%20the%20fabulous%20tales%20about%20the%20carbuncle%20and%20other%20stories%20of%20the%20ancients%2C%20the%20phosphorescence%20of%20the%20diamond%20was%20observed%20earliest%3B%20the%20alchymist%20Albertus%20Magnus%20in%20the%2013th%20century%20relates%20that%20he%20had%20seen%20a%20diamond%20which%20seemed%20to%20glow%20in%20warm%20water.%20After%20this%20story%20of%20Albert%20Magnus%20comes%20the%20notice%20of%20the%20Bononian%20stone%2C%20%E2%80%B6spongia%20solis%2C%E2%80%B3%20consisting%20of%20a%20mixture%20of%20ground%20heavy%20spar%2C%20the%20white%20of%20an%20egg%2C%20and%20gum%20tragacanth.%20The%20discoverer%20was%20the%20shoemaker%20Vincenzio%20Cascariolo%20at%20Bologna%20about%201602.%20In%20this%20same%20century%20another%20stone%20with%20similar%20properties%20was%20prepared%20by%20the%20Saxon%20Baldwin%2C%20who%2C%20when%20searching%20by%20alchymy%20for%20the%20%E2%80%B6ghost%20of%20the%20world%2C%E2%80%B3%20obtained%20instead%20by%20accident%20a%20stone%2C%20which%20gave%20out%20light%20when%20heated%3B%20its%20composition%20is%20not%20very%20unlike%20that%20of%20the%20Bononian%20stone.%20The%20word%20%E2%80%B6phosphorescence%E2%80%B3%20first%20came%20into%20general%20use%20after%20the%20discovery%20of%20phosphorus%20by%20Brandt%2C%201674%3B%20since%20then%20many%20kinds%20of%20%E2%80%B6spongiae%20solis%E2%80%B3%20have%20been%20prepared%2C%20but%20we%20have%20no%20%5B1%5D%3A%20%2Fembed%2Finline-graphic-1.gif%22){kind=link}