Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1985985003> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1985985003 endingPage "3228" @default.
- W1985985003 startingPage "3217" @default.
- W1985985003 abstract "Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and is tightly regulated by cell surface transporters to avoid increases in concentration and associated neurotoxicity. Selective blockers of glutamate transporter subtypes are sparse and so knock-out animals and antisense techniques have been used to study their specific roles. Here we used WAY-855, a GLT-1-preferring blocker, to assess the role of GLT-1 in rat hippocampus. GLT-1 was the most abundant transporter in the hippocampus at the mRNA level. According to [(3)H]-l-glutamate uptake data, GLT-1 was responsible for approximately 80% of the GLAST-, GLT-1-, and EAAC1-mediated uptake that occurs within dissociated hippocampal tissue, yet when this transporter was preferentially blocked for 120 h with WAY-855 (100 microm), no significant neurotoxicity was observed in hippocampal slices. This is in stark contrast to results obtained with TBOA, a broad-spectrum transport blocker, which, at concentrations that caused a similar inhibition of glutamate uptake (10 and 30 microm), caused substantial neuronal death when exposed to the slices for 24 h or longer. Likewise, WAY-855, did not significantly exacerbate neurotoxicity associated with simulated ischemia, whereas TBOA did. Finally, intrahippocampal microinjection of WAY-855 (200 and 300 nmol) in vivo resulted in marginal damage compared with TBOA (20 and 200 nmol), which killed the majority of both CA1-4 pyramidal cells and dentate gyrus granule cells. These results indicate that selective inhibition of GLT-1 is insufficient to provoke glutamate build-up, leading to NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxic effects, and suggest a prominent role of GLAST and/or EAAC1 in extracellular glutamate maintenance." @default.
- W1985985003 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5001956988 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5006762628 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5015122304 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5017749203 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5021754783 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5023693369 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5035774899 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5044688996 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5045389168 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5056598194 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5071684893 @default.
- W1985985003 creator A5083835554 @default.
- W1985985003 date "2005-06-01" @default.
- W1985985003 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1985985003 title "Role of the GLT‐1 subtype of glutamate transporter in glutamate homeostasis: the GLT‐1‐preferring inhibitor WAY‐855 produces marginal neurotoxicity in the rat hippocampus" @default.
- W1985985003 cites W138493993 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1533853049 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1766931972 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1900227502 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1911312547 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1939871514 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1963993420 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1969400861 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1969505428 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1970770983 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1972161610 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1978147734 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1983197885 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1986643770 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W1991701465 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2001845218 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2003410399 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2026265399 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2030352252 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2039605179 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2043950289 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2045730824 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2061524642 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2073953555 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2074631079 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2079054696 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2084250676 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2085650595 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2092358916 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2093001917 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2094673798 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2102788209 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2120668034 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2126033464 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2128744963 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2143517679 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2144918294 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2149497936 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2152732725 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2153116158 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2153315387 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2155760865 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2158453961 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2160644313 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2166014740 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2171584675 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W2342457842 @default.
- W1985985003 cites W4210979710 @default.
- W1985985003 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04162.x" @default.
- W1985985003 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16026460" @default.
- W1985985003 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W1985985003 type Work @default.
- W1985985003 sameAs 1985985003 @default.
- W1985985003 citedByCount "36" @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032012 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032013 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032014 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032015 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032016 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032017 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032018 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032020 @default.
- W1985985003 countsByYear W19859850032022 @default.
- W1985985003 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5001956988 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5006762628 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5015122304 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5017749203 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5021754783 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5023693369 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5035774899 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5044688996 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5045389168 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5056598194 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5071684893 @default.
- W1985985003 hasAuthorship W1985985003A5083835554 @default.
- W1985985003 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1985985003 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W1985985003 hasConcept C148762608 @default.
- W1985985003 hasConcept C149011108 @default.