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- W1986014738 abstract "Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and PAIl, are involved in invasive phenotype of several tumors, and have been recently described in malignant gliomas. Expression and tissular localization of PAI2, as well as the clinical relevance of these proteases, need however to be investigated. In the present study, 42 patients with glioma were analyzed for expression of uPA, PAIl, and PAI2 (oligodendrocytoma (n = 2), gliomagrade I–II (n = 6), grade III (n = 6). and grade IV (n = 28). (1) Median cytosolic levels of uPA and PA11 as detennined by EUSA, were respectively 0.03 ng/mg protein (range 0.003–0.16) and 11.9 ng/mg protein (range 0.25–161.8). The highest levels of PAIl were found in grade IV tumors as compared to grades I–III (P < 0.001). Expression of uPA and PAIl was confinned by Northern blot and in situ hybridization which localized PAI1 predominantly around neoangiogenic foci, both in tumor and endothelial cells. (2) Expression of PAI2 antigen was heterogeneously distributed among tumors (median = 0.18 ng/mg protein, range 0.02–6.8) but was undetectable in control tissues. This data was confirmed by in situ hybridization. (3) Univariate analysis demonstrated that high levels of PAIl are associated with a shorter disease-free survival both for the overall population (P = 0.02), and the grades IV (P = 0.06). In grade IV gliomas, high levels of PAI2 are, in contrast, highly correlated to a better overall survival rate at 18 months (48% vs 0%, P = 0.015). Our preliminary results suggest that, in malignant gliomas, PAIl and PAI2 may be useful in the analysis of therapeutic protocols. Further studies should precise their biological role, in order to evaluate them as potential therapeutic target. Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and PAIl, are involved in invasive phenotype of several tumors, and have been recently described in malignant gliomas. Expression and tissular localization of PAI2, as well as the clinical relevance of these proteases, need however to be investigated. In the present study, 42 patients with glioma were analyzed for expression of uPA, PAIl, and PAI2 (oligodendrocytoma (n = 2), gliomagrade I–II (n = 6), grade III (n = 6). and grade IV (n = 28). (1) Median cytosolic levels of uPA and PA11 as detennined by EUSA, were respectively 0.03 ng/mg protein (range 0.003–0.16) and 11.9 ng/mg protein (range 0.25–161.8). The highest levels of PAIl were found in grade IV tumors as compared to grades I–III (P < 0.001). Expression of uPA and PAIl was confinned by Northern blot and in situ hybridization which localized PAI1 predominantly around neoangiogenic foci, both in tumor and endothelial cells. (2) Expression of PAI2 antigen was heterogeneously distributed among tumors (median = 0.18 ng/mg protein, range 0.02–6.8) but was undetectable in control tissues. This data was confirmed by in situ hybridization. (3) Univariate analysis demonstrated that high levels of PAIl are associated with a shorter disease-free survival both for the overall population (P = 0.02), and the grades IV (P = 0.06). In grade IV gliomas, high levels of PAI2 are, in contrast, highly correlated to a better overall survival rate at 18 months (48% vs 0%, P = 0.015). Our preliminary results suggest that, in malignant gliomas, PAIl and PAI2 may be useful in the analysis of therapeutic protocols. Further studies should precise their biological role, in order to evaluate them as potential therapeutic target." @default.
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- W1986014738 date "1995-11-01" @default.
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- W1986014738 title "262 Low expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) type I (PAI1) and high level of PAI type 2 (PAI2) are associated to a better outcome in gliomas" @default.
- W1986014738 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0959-8049(95)95520-g" @default.
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