Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1986246672> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1986246672 endingPage "2198" @default.
- W1986246672 startingPage "2198" @default.
- W1986246672 abstract "During the last few decades, mortality from drowning has decreased in the United States for unknown reasons. It has been hypothesized that this decline may be due to decreased use of alcohol in and around water or improved medical treatment after a submersion.To estimate changes in unintentional mortality due to submersion, estimate trends in drownings attributable to alcohol use, and assess the role of medical care in these mortality trends.A 21-year longitudinal study of case findings, from January 1, 1975, through December 31,1995.All residents of King County, Washington, who died unintentionally from submersion and 284 persons hospitalized for submersion who survived.Changes in submersion-related mortality incidence over time, proportion of this mortality that could be attributed to alcohol use, changes over time in the case-fatality rate of treated patients, and estimate of deaths prevented in 1995 compared with projected estimates had there been no change in incidence since 1975.There were 539 deaths due to drowning in King County during 21 years. Mortality rates during this period declined by 59% (95% confidence interval [CI], -70% to -46%). The incidence of death attributable to alcohol use decreased by 81% (95% CI, -91% to -57%); this could account for 51% of deaths prevented in 1995. Among 249 comatose patients who received prehospital care, 205 died; the odds of survival decreased 40% over 21 years (P = .40). Among 101 comatose patients who were hospitalized, 63 died; the odds of survival decreased 29% (P = .75). The incidence of survival of comatose hospital patients decreased by 29% from 1975 to 1995 (95% CI, -78% to +125%). We found no evidence that trends in medical treatment prevented any deaths due to drowning in 1995.Drowning incidence in King County, Washington, declined because of a decrease in severe submersion episodes rather than an increase in success of medical interventions. Our data support the theory that less use of alcohol around water prevents some deaths. About half of the decrease was unexplained." @default.
- W1986246672 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1986246672 creator A5005331946 @default.
- W1986246672 creator A5040119354 @default.
- W1986246672 date "1999-06-16" @default.
- W1986246672 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1986246672 title "Trends in Unintentional Drowning" @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1500421687 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1528905581 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1646263070 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1964049889 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1986335286 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1990462665 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W1997052653 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2001956155 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2016382728 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2024761771 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2029105751 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2039881348 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2042781746 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2044758663 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2057564622 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2070607108 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2075361977 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2092482388 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2103390420 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2112876903 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2118502261 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2126129955 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2166561686 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2334973523 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2624120533 @default.
- W1986246672 cites W2332727294 @default.
- W1986246672 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.281.23.2198" @default.
- W1986246672 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10376572" @default.
- W1986246672 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W1986246672 type Work @default.
- W1986246672 sameAs 1986246672 @default.
- W1986246672 citedByCount "93" @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722012 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722013 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722014 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722015 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722016 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722017 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722018 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722019 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722020 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722021 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722022 @default.
- W1986246672 countsByYear W19862466722023 @default.
- W1986246672 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1986246672 hasAuthorship W1986246672A5005331946 @default.
- W1986246672 hasAuthorship W1986246672A5040119354 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C134306372 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C153667321 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C179755657 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C187316915 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C202615002 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C107130276 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C120665830 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C121332964 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C126322002 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C134306372 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C141071460 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C144024400 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C149923435 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C153667321 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C156957248 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C179755657 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C187316915 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C190385971 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C194828623 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C202615002 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C3017944768 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C33923547 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C44249647 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C61511704 @default.
- W1986246672 hasConceptScore W1986246672C71924100 @default.
- W1986246672 hasIssue "23" @default.
- W1986246672 hasLocation W19862466721 @default.
- W1986246672 hasLocation W19862466722 @default.
- W1986246672 hasOpenAccess W1986246672 @default.