Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1986355655> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 79 of
79
with 100 items per page.
- W1986355655 endingPage "122" @default.
- W1986355655 startingPage "107" @default.
- W1986355655 abstract "Marshall McLuhan Revisited: Media Guru as Catholic Modernist Mark Krupnick Marshall McLuhan, Escape into Understanding: A Biography. W. Terrence Gordon. New York: Basic Books, 1997. Pp. 465. $35.00. Marshall McLuhan, the literary critic who became famous in the 1960s as a theorist of the communications media, has been back for some time, at least in certain circles. The magazine Wired, written and edited for computer sophisticates, shows McLuhan’s continuing influence both in its design and content. Now Canadian professor W. Terrence Gordon has written a big biography about McLuhan, himself a Canadian and one of the most visible intellectual superstars in a decade of superstars. This star has surely dimmed, however. Once celebrated as “the most important thinker since Newton, Darwin, Freud, Einstein, and Pavlov,” McLuhan is now remembered chiefly for a few of his slogans. 1 It might be preferable to start with his main ideas. I begin with a little history of civilization according to McLuhan before moving on to his media theory. According to McLuhan, we are living through the end of the era of typographical culture. That era began with Gutenberg’s invention in the mid-1400s of the type mold, which revolutionized printing and by way of the mass-produced printed book brought about the end of medieval manuscript culture. Our new communications media differ in being electronic. Beginning with wireless telegraphy, the various new media—telephone, phonograph, cinema, radio, television, and so on—communicate information instantaneously. They also process reality according to codes other than that [End Page 107] of the reading eye, thereby effecting a radical restructuring of the psyche. The Gutenberg revolution had substituted the reading eye for the medieval ear; the monks were accustomed to speaking the words as they copied and read their illuminated manuscripts. In our new electronic culture, according to McLuhan, the ear is having its revenge. McLuhan was for communal participation as encouraged by oral-aural culture and opposed to the distanciation and separateness that he thought eye-dominance brought about. Moreover, in his view, visual technologies were responsible for the analytic fragmentation of consciousness and the denudation of sensory life. He believed that the aesthetic-perceptual superiority of the new electronic media will make for a return to a lost wholeness of apprehension. McLuhan had amusing and insightful observations about a host of media, leading up to radio and television, but his main point was that new electronic modes of communication are creating a “global village” that will restore some central features of the unified, interdependent, oral-aural culture of the Middle Ages. The medieval world was unified, of course, not only because it was oral but also because it was Catholic. That detail can’t have been lost on McLuhan, who was himself a convert. He managed never to sound like an apologist for Catholicism, but it’s my opinion that implicit always in his account of the electronic world aborning is a desire to serve as midwife for an order that will restore the Catholic Middle Ages as he imagined them to have been. To change the metaphor, I see him as moved by an evangelical yearning to be a modern-day John the Baptist, except that the kingdom whose coming he prophesied belonged to the past. We can observe in his project the seeming contradiction of reactionary medievalism and technology-oriented futurism, but ultimately the vision—of wholeness, unity, totality—is the same. In McLuhan’s reading of history, the last time the world enjoyed such unity was under the aegis of the church. 2 The new cultural studies academics would seem to be the most likely promoters of a McLuhan revival that would extend beyond the specialist audience that tunes into Wired. English professors who have remade themselves as scholars of pop culture would need first to contextualize McLuhan. In his recent review of the Gordon biography, Mark Edmundson reminds us of McLuhan’s famous slogan “the medium is the message” and his distinction between “hot” and “cool” media (e.g., radio versus television), as if that’s all one needs to know. 3 He also refers several times to the difficulties of McLuhan’s style, without ever quoting McLuhan..." @default.
- W1986355655 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1986355655 creator A5034430826 @default.
- W1986355655 date "1998-01-01" @default.
- W1986355655 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1986355655 title "Marshall McLuhan revisited: media guru as Catholic modernist" @default.
- W1986355655 cites W1507342846 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W1567176409 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W1588756906 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W1987930784 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W1994201205 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W2046139000 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W2069240586 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W2325763258 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W2402438025 @default.
- W1986355655 cites W2464239848 @default.
- W1986355655 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/mod.1998.0057" @default.
- W1986355655 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W1986355655 type Work @default.
- W1986355655 sameAs 1986355655 @default.
- W1986355655 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W1986355655 countsByYear W19863556552012 @default.
- W1986355655 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1986355655 hasAuthorship W1986355655A5034430826 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C117774814 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C122302079 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C124952713 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C2778892661 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C2779787301 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C29595303 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C2989144682 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C49774154 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C520712124 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C52119013 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C117774814 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C119599485 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C122302079 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C124952713 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C127413603 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C142362112 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C144024400 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C166957645 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C2778892661 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C2779787301 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C29595303 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C2989144682 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C41008148 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C49774154 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C520712124 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C52119013 @default.
- W1986355655 hasConceptScore W1986355655C95457728 @default.
- W1986355655 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W1986355655 hasLocation W19863556551 @default.
- W1986355655 hasOpenAccess W1986355655 @default.
- W1986355655 hasPrimaryLocation W19863556551 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W1986355655 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2002358578 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2015725520 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2054157459 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2064555560 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2255276502 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2391740214 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W2918397402 @default.
- W1986355655 hasRelatedWork W3208903432 @default.
- W1986355655 hasVolume "5" @default.
- W1986355655 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1986355655 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1986355655 magId "1986355655" @default.
- W1986355655 workType "article" @default.