Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1987003603> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1987003603 endingPage "20522" @default.
- W1987003603 startingPage "20517" @default.
- W1987003603 abstract "Insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome are rapidly expanding public health problems. Acting through the PI3K/Akt pathway, insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) inactivate FoxO transcription factors, a class of highly conserved proteins important in numerous physiological functions. However, even as FoxO is a downstream target of insulin, FoxO factors also control upstream signaling elements governing insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism. Here, we report that sustained activation of either FoxO1 or FoxO3 in cardiac myocytes increases basal levels of Akt phosphorylation and kinase activity. FoxO-activated Akt directly interacts with and phosphorylates FoxO, providing feedback inhibition. We reported previously that FoxO factors attenuate cardiomyocyte calcineurin (PP2B) activity. We now show that calcineurin forms a complex with Akt and inhibition of calcineurin enhances Akt phosphorylation. In addition, FoxO activity suppresses protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) and disrupts Akt-PP2A and Akt–calcineurin interactions. Repression of Akt–PP2A/B interactions and phosphatase activities contributes, at least in part, to FoxO-dependent increases in Akt phosphorylation and kinase activity. Resveratrol, an activator of Sirt1, increases the transcriptional activity of FoxO1 and triggers Akt phosphorylation in heart. Importantly, FoxO-mediated increases in Akt activity diminish insulin signaling, as manifested by reduced Akt phosphorylation, reduced membrane translocation of Glut4, and decreased insulin-triggered glucose uptake. Also, inactivation of the gene coding for FoxO3 enhances insulin-dependent Akt phosphorylation. Taken together, this study demonstrates that changes in FoxO activity have a dose-responsive repressive effect on insulin signaling in cardiomyocytes through inhibition of protein phosphatases, which leads to altered Akt activation, reduced insulin sensitivity, and impaired glucose metabolism." @default.
- W1987003603 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5019169347 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5021712993 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5040061958 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5041520008 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5067381881 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5075735828 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5081821816 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5090728786 @default.
- W1987003603 creator A5091330490 @default.
- W1987003603 date "2007-12-18" @default.
- W1987003603 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1987003603 title "FoxO transcription factors activate Akt and attenuate insulin signaling in heart by inhibiting protein phosphatases" @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1583292806 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1970111367 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1971857747 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1973837499 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1975587036 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1977137693 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1989366576 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1990142715 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W1996200651 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2001604240 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2007362783 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2011309091 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2016640448 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2025658684 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2033797333 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2036515253 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2038988941 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2044474225 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2056388945 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2065552408 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2070647639 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2071656971 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2076103389 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2077544141 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2079828115 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2081359005 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2082852887 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2084665859 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2088442622 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2095304369 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2096043228 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2098563852 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2100701743 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2103822936 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2117814288 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2124898423 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2125121177 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2131842004 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2139089901 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2139640181 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2140864873 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2142980653 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2144600435 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2149124673 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2151634661 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2152739165 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2157845607 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2164713351 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2169472606 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W2331467714 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W4210956151 @default.
- W1987003603 cites W4238567307 @default.
- W1987003603 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0610290104" @default.
- W1987003603 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2154463" @default.
- W1987003603 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18077353" @default.
- W1987003603 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W1987003603 type Work @default.
- W1987003603 sameAs 1987003603 @default.
- W1987003603 citedByCount "223" @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032012 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032013 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032014 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032015 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032016 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032017 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032018 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032019 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032020 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032021 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032022 @default.
- W1987003603 countsByYear W19870036032023 @default.
- W1987003603 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5019169347 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5021712993 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5040061958 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5041520008 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5067381881 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5075735828 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5081821816 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5090728786 @default.
- W1987003603 hasAuthorship W1987003603A5091330490 @default.
- W1987003603 hasBestOaLocation W19870036032 @default.
- W1987003603 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1987003603 hasConcept C112446052 @default.