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- W1987388664 abstract "RESUMENEste articulo tiene como objetivo realizar una revision de la evidencia disponible en relacion con lapresencia de una “doula” durante el parto. Llamamos “doula” a una mujer que acompana a otra durante eltrabajo de parto y parto, brindando apoyo emocional continuo durante este periodo. Desde hace 25 anosse han realizado multiples estudios randomizados controlados para evaluar el efecto del acompanamientode una “doula” en el parto. Los resultados son sorprendentes, significativos y consistentes en relacion conaspectos obstetricos como menores tasas de partos operatorios (cesareas y forceps), menor necesidad deuso de analgesia durante el trabajo de parto y parto, menor duracion del trabajo de parto. Tambien se hanevaluado aspectos psicologicos como mejor percepcion de la vivencia del parto, mayor autoestima ymenores tasas de depresion postparto e incluso se ha visto que ayuda a mejorar el apego madre hijo y lastasas de lactancia materna. Dado los resultados de esta revision, creemos que es de gran importanciaestablecer iniciativas para extender esta practica.PALABRAS CLAVE: Doula, parto natural, cesarea, forcepsSUMMARYThe goal of this paper is to review the evidence related to the effect of a “doula” during labor and delivery.A “doula” is a woman who offers continual emotional support to another woman during labor and delivery.Over the past 25 years, numerous randomized, controlled studies assessing the effect of the doula havebeen published. The results are surprising, important and consistent in the reduction of the duration of laborand reduction of obstetric interventions such as forceps delivery, cesarean section, and use of analgesia andanesthesia Psychological results include improved subjective experience of the delivery, improved self-confidence, less postpartum depression, improved mother-infant bonding, and increased and duration ofbreastfeeding. Given the success of this intervention, it is important to extend this practice.KEY WORDS: Doula, natural birth, cesarean, forceps" @default.
- W1987388664 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1987388664 date "2005-01-01" @default.
- W1987388664 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W1987388664 title "APORTES DE LAS DOULAS A LA OBSTETRICIA MODERNA" @default.
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- W1987388664 doi "https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-75262005000200010" @default.
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