Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1988581085> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1988581085 endingPage "1747" @default.
- W1988581085 startingPage "1711" @default.
- W1988581085 abstract "Oxidative stress is thought to play a key role in the development of intestinal damage in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), because of its primary involvement in intestinal cells' aberrant immune and inflammatory responses to dietary antigens and to the commensal bacteria. During the active disease phase, activated leukocytes generate not only a wide spectrum of pro-inflammatory cytokines, but also excess oxidative reactions, which markedly alter the redox equilibrium within the gut mucosa, and maintain inflammation by inducing redox-sensitive signaling pathways and transcription factors. Moreover, several inflammatory molecules generate further oxidation products, leading to a self-sustaining and auto-amplifying vicious circle, which eventually impairs the gut barrier. The current treatment of IBD consists of long-term conventional anti-inflammatory therapy and often leads to drug refractoriness or intolerance, limiting patients' quality of life. Immune modulators or anti-tumor necrosis factor α antibodies have recently been used, but all carry the risk of significant side effects and a poor treatment response. Recent developments in molecular medicine point to the possibility of treating the oxidative stress associated with IBD, by designing a proper supplementation of specific lipids to induce local production of anti-inflammatory derivatives, as well as by developing biological therapies that target selective molecules (i.e., nuclear factor-κB, NADPH oxidase, prohibitins, or inflammasomes) involved in redox signaling. The clinical significance of oxidative stress in IBD is now becoming clear, and may soon lead to important new therapeutic options to lessen intestinal damage in this disease. Antioxid. Redox Signal. 19, 1711–1747. I. Introduction II. Molecular Mechanisms of Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction in IBD A. Alteration of the apical junctional complex B. Impairment of intestinal antimicrobial peptides C. Impairment of receptor-mediated microbial recognition 1. TLRs and activation of redox-sensitive transcription factors 2. RIG-I-like receptors 3. NLRs and their modulation by ROS D. The role of the endothelium in IBD progression III. Pro-Inflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory Cytokines in IBD A. Cytokines produced by Th cells B. Cytokines produced by T-regulatory cells IV. The Main Genetic Polymorphisms Associated with IBD V. Redox Imbalance in IBD A. Antioxidant defenses in IBD 1. Alteration of redox couples in the IBD-affected intestinal tract 2. Impairment of enzymatic antioxidant defense in IBD 3. Antioxidant vitamins and antioxidant-related trace metals in IBD mucosa 4. Dietary polyphenols and inflammation of the gut mucosa B. Oxidative insult in IBD 1. RNS in IBD progression 2. ROS in IBD progression 3. The role of lipid oxidation end-products in IBD VI. Redox State-Related Transcription Factors in the Etiopathogenesis of IBD A. Nuclear factor-κB B. Nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 VII. Therapeutic Considerations A. TNFα-mediated NF-κB signaling B. The IL-1 family and inflammasomes as ROS-dependent targets C. NADPH oxidase as target of the pathogen recognition pathway D. The mitochondrial target PHB E. Suitable dietary regimens in IBD patients F. Lipoxins and resolvins: new drug candidates for IBD treatment VIII. Conclusions" @default.
- W1988581085 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1988581085 creator A5019050290 @default.
- W1988581085 creator A5040012977 @default.
- W1988581085 creator A5044271076 @default.
- W1988581085 creator A5073781253 @default.
- W1988581085 date "2013-11-10" @default.
- W1988581085 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W1988581085 title "Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Mechanisms, Redox Considerations, and Therapeutic Targets" @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1490878570 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1515981258 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1526363547 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1536183552 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1542956716 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1543754185 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1552747622 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1553784037 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1596389679 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1599970242 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1603763321 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1606524888 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1608809199 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1613771675 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1631169176 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1670573097 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1676263233 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1698939815 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1787801518 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1794635866 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1876104850 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1948285947 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1964040898 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1964407258 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1964510528 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1965237242 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1966522800 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1966536312 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1966869531 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1967217097 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1967236610 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1971006950 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1972450490 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1972464426 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1973118851 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1973646620 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1974662412 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1975608441 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1976013724 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1977017932 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1977039417 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1977926034 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1979004719 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1980692490 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1980725116 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1981120301 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1981465678 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1982388837 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1984695384 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1984739754 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1985082045 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1985106074 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1985538633 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1986242902 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1986716661 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1987857240 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1988327539 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1989552980 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1991265255 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1992680056 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1993909295 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1994389486 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1994475158 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1994788918 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1995143704 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1995744610 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1995915603 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1996592585 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1997413662 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1998462333 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W1999467305 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2000079184 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2000179381 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2000544242 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2002010841 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2002603597 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2003085334 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2004536682 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2004581543 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2006012714 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2006543991 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2007306221 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2009004909 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2010203932 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2010785499 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2012072153 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2012178197 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2012282007 @default.
- W1988581085 cites W2012959316 @default.