Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1989202389> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1989202389 endingPage "277" @default.
- W1989202389 startingPage "263" @default.
- W1989202389 abstract "Changes in the metabolic activity within the brain of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease (AD) were investigated and compared with biochemical alterations in the hippocampus induced by fimbria/fornix transection in the rat. The deafferentation of the hippocampus results in a degeneration of cholinergic septo-hippocampal terminals accompanied by a persistent decrease of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and acetylcholine esterase (AChE) activities similar to the cholinergic malfunction in AD. In the animal model the [3H]-cytochalasin B binding to the glucose transporters was elevated up to the day 7 after surgery as was the activity of the phosphofructokinase (PFK) on day 3. A reactive astrogliosis could be evidenced by the upregulation of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). An increase of the PFK activity was also found in AD being accompanied by enhanced level of GFAP as well. A higher concentration of mRNA for all three isoenzymes of PFK was shown by reverse transcription (RT)-real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. However, the pattern of PFK isoenzyme proteins and mRNAs did neither change in diseased human nor in the lesioned rat brain. The activities of the mitochondrial enzymes pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) and cytochrome c oxidase (CO) were diminished in the lesioned rat hippocampus on day 7 as well as in AD brain. Subcellular fractionation showed that the activity of these enzymes was affected in the synaptosomal as well as in the extrasynaptosomal mitochondria indicating a loss of neuronal input and also a vulnerability of intrinsic hippocampal neurons and/or non-neuronal cells. The recovery of the mitochondrial enzyme activity in the animal model at later post lesion intervals may be the result of compensatory responses of surviving cells or of sprouting of other non-affected inputs. It is concluded that common metabolic mechanisms may underlie the concurrent degenerative and repair processes in the denervated hippocampus and the diseased Alzheimer brain." @default.
- W1989202389 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1989202389 creator A5001402241 @default.
- W1989202389 creator A5079719834 @default.
- W1989202389 creator A5086851253 @default.
- W1989202389 creator A5088093931 @default.
- W1989202389 date "2001-04-30" @default.
- W1989202389 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1989202389 title "Deafferentation of the septo‐hippocampal pathway in rats as a model of the metabolic events in Alzheimer's disease" @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1860556713 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W190615324 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1963871606 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1971048984 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1971986023 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1976632546 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1979749756 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1982807202 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1983070519 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1983500274 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1983603578 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1985667235 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W1994220216 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2004045063 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2006207066 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2011705068 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2028063127 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2032000696 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2032885546 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2033242540 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2034661401 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2036758785 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2037495951 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2038727770 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2038728323 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2039668681 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2039824205 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2040258716 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2040432708 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2040545456 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2042060637 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2043650944 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2044128467 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2044838173 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2045683730 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2046193777 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2047841570 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2048063182 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2050962428 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2053116497 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2053231405 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2055383351 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2057791111 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2058275797 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2058736350 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2059231080 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2060446687 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2062192684 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2064469548 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2069835016 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2069938519 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2070490664 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2071490280 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2076641670 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2078299476 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2079402537 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2080184198 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2089583279 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2090198839 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2092936855 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2094996875 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2095873344 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2098951907 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2099180507 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2101108802 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2104046341 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2105118669 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2111581233 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2128532942 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2143470402 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2143789431 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2151347605 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2157394103 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2160683996 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2160857011 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2171584675 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W2214715396 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W4256061058 @default.
- W1989202389 cites W4313344614 @default.
- W1989202389 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5748(01)00010-7" @default.
- W1989202389 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11337195" @default.
- W1989202389 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W1989202389 type Work @default.
- W1989202389 sameAs 1989202389 @default.
- W1989202389 citedByCount "32" @default.
- W1989202389 countsByYear W19892023892013 @default.
- W1989202389 countsByYear W19892023892014 @default.
- W1989202389 countsByYear W19892023892016 @default.
- W1989202389 countsByYear W19892023892018 @default.