Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1990187316> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W1990187316 endingPage "394" @default.
- W1990187316 startingPage "394" @default.
- W1990187316 abstract "Bochud et al.1 analyzed the association between interleukin (IL)28B polymorphisms and liver histology among 1,527 chronically hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected Caucasian patients and noted that the rare Grs8099917 allele, which has been associated with poorer response to therapy, heralded less hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. Similar results, although less pronounced, were observed for Trs12979860. When stratifying for HCV genotype, important differences were noted, and the findings were statistically significant for genotype 3 only. The effect of IL28B polymorphisms on steatosis was not reported. We recently presented results from a pegylated-interferon-α2a/ribavirin trial for treatment-naïve HCV genotype 2/3 patients (NORDynamIC study; n = 382).2 In this trial, which included 314 Caucasian patients who were evaluated for IL28B polymorphisms, pretreatment liver biopsies were mandatory and centrally evaluated for liver fibrosis and inflammation using the Ishak protocol as well as steatosis. The Grs8099917 allele was significantly associated with milder fibrosis among HCV genotyped 3-infected patients (P = 0.01; Fig. 1), with a similar nonsignificant trend observed for Trs12979860. Associations between lower aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index and normalized alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (ALT/upper limit of normal) were observed for both Grs8099917 (P = 0.02 and P = 0.001) and Trs12979860 (P = 0.001 and P < 0.0001) for HCV genotype 3, but not for genotype 2. Similarly, Trs12979860 carriage in HCV genotype 3-infected patients was associated with less portal inflammation (P = 0.02) and steatosis (P = 0.03), as compared to patients with the C-allele carriage. Moreover, Grs8099917 carriage in HCV genotype 3 entailed less interface hepatitis (P = 0.007) and a nonsignificant trend toward less portal inflammation (P = 0.06). No such associations were noted among HCV genotype 2-infected patients. In contrast, Grs8099917 carriage in HCV genotype 2 was associated with less steatosis (P = 0.044). It should be noted that patients infected with HCV genotype 2 were older than those infected with HCV genotype 3 (mean age, 47.2 versus 39.8 years; P < 0.0001), as well as fewer in number (n = 98 versus 241). Box plots displaying the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles of normalized ALT (A) and APRI (B; P values obtained using Kruskal-Wallis test). Histograms displaying Ishak interface hepatitis grade (C) and fibrosis stages (D; P value obtained using chi-squared and Fisher's exact test) among HCV genotype 3-infected patients grouped by IL28B genotype (rs8099917). These results confirm and extend the findings of Bochud et al. and indicate that Grs8099917 and Trs12979860 carriage is associated with milder liver histopathology, especially in patients infected with HCV genotype 3, and that IL28B polymorphisms may differentially regulate the natural course of infection across HCV genotypes. Karolina Rembeck M.D.*, Johan Westin M.D., Ph.D.*, Magnus Lindh M.D., Ph.D.*, Kristoffer Hellstrand M.D., Ph.D.*, Gunnar Norkrans , M.D., Ph.D.*, Martin Laging M.D., Ph.D.*, * Department of Infectious Diseases/Virology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden." @default.
- W1990187316 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1990187316 creator A5008048310 @default.
- W1990187316 creator A5030176538 @default.
- W1990187316 creator A5048497439 @default.
- W1990187316 creator A5058309698 @default.
- W1990187316 creator A5066772724 @default.
- W1990187316 creator A5068679266 @default.
- W1990187316 date "2012-06-06" @default.
- W1990187316 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1990187316 title "Association between interleukin-28B-related genetic variants and liver histopathology differs between hepatitis C virus genotypes" @default.
- W1990187316 cites W1986293653 @default.
- W1990187316 cites W2040976734 @default.
- W1990187316 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.25598" @default.
- W1990187316 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22270967" @default.
- W1990187316 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W1990187316 type Work @default.
- W1990187316 sameAs 1990187316 @default.
- W1990187316 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W1990187316 countsByYear W19901873162013 @default.
- W1990187316 countsByYear W19901873162015 @default.
- W1990187316 countsByYear W19901873162017 @default.
- W1990187316 countsByYear W19901873162018 @default.
- W1990187316 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1990187316 hasAuthorship W1990187316A5008048310 @default.
- W1990187316 hasAuthorship W1990187316A5030176538 @default.
- W1990187316 hasAuthorship W1990187316A5048497439 @default.
- W1990187316 hasAuthorship W1990187316A5058309698 @default.
- W1990187316 hasAuthorship W1990187316A5066772724 @default.
- W1990187316 hasAuthorship W1990187316A5068679266 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2776175330 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2776408679 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2776455275 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2776461080 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2778606649 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2780040827 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2780559512 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C2781399841 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C41260117 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C104317684 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C126322002 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C135763542 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C203014093 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2522874641 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2776175330 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2776408679 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2776455275 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2776461080 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2778606649 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2780040827 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2780559512 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C2781399841 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C41260117 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C54355233 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C71924100 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C86803240 @default.
- W1990187316 hasConceptScore W1990187316C90924648 @default.
- W1990187316 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W1990187316 hasLocation W19901873161 @default.
- W1990187316 hasLocation W19901873162 @default.
- W1990187316 hasOpenAccess W1990187316 @default.
- W1990187316 hasPrimaryLocation W19901873161 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W1481102184 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W1976745213 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2024493120 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2027011970 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2032094407 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2040326692 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2045453780 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2059544440 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2086414517 @default.
- W1990187316 hasRelatedWork W2118320797 @default.
- W1990187316 hasVolume "56" @default.
- W1990187316 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1990187316 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1990187316 magId "1990187316" @default.
- W1990187316 workType "article" @default.