Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1990451945> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1990451945 endingPage "154" @default.
- W1990451945 startingPage "145" @default.
- W1990451945 abstract "We investigated the effect of timing of early postnatal dexamethasone on survival of hyperoxia-exposed neonatal rats. Pups <24 h old were treated with a tapering course of dexamethasone or saline beginning either prior to exposure (day 0), or after 2, 4, or 6 days of > or =98% O2 (n=11-14) or air (n=8-11). Exposures were continued for 14 days. By day 14, day 0 pups had poor survival regardless of the exposure (14% in O2, 13% in air). Survival of pups treated with dexamethasone after 2, 4 and 6 days of O2 exposure was significantly higher at 14 days (50, 86 and 79%, respectively) compared to saline O2 controls (9%, p < 0.001 for each). Pulmonary biochemical analyses were conducted after exposure for 7 days in rat pups treated with dexamethasone or saline beginning after 4 days of exposure to air or O2 (n=11-12 for each group). While pups treated with dexamethasone showed greatly improved survival compared to O2 controls, there was no decrease in neutrophil influx into the lung as measured by lung myeloperoxidase and neutrophil counts in histologic specimens and lavage fluid. Catalase, glutathione peroxidase, total and manganese superoxide dismutase activities as well as manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) mRNA expression were elevated in both O2 groups after 7 days compared to the air groups (p < 0.05) and MnSOD mRNA expression was elevated in the O2/dexamethasone group, but there were no differences between dexamethasone and saline groups in O2. Thus, this study indicates that the timing of dexamethasone administration is crucial. Mechanisms other than increases in antioxidant enzymes or decreases in lung neutrophils underlie the ability of dexamethasone to improve survival of these neonatal rats." @default.
- W1990451945 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1990451945 creator A5018911524 @default.
- W1990451945 creator A5037536647 @default.
- W1990451945 creator A5037605161 @default.
- W1990451945 creator A5082201977 @default.
- W1990451945 date "2004-10-06" @default.
- W1990451945 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1990451945 title "Effects of Postnatal Dexamethasone on Oxygen Toxicity in Neonatal Rats" @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1504158072 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1964849982 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1965191768 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1971460523 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1973513041 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1994923420 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W1996914834 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2008590349 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2013245846 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2022331312 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2024962699 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2044717712 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2053447518 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2055755775 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2060834323 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2065471994 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2067175105 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2068261234 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2068515283 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2086697795 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2101518804 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2124589171 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2144634347 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2156953890 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2162327049 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2235701907 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2261519321 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2298530715 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2330870520 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2335049508 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2341429764 @default.
- W1990451945 cites W2433654478 @default.
- W1990451945 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000079114" @default.
- W1990451945 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15205572" @default.
- W1990451945 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W1990451945 type Work @default.
- W1990451945 sameAs 1990451945 @default.
- W1990451945 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W1990451945 countsByYear W19904519452012 @default.
- W1990451945 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1990451945 hasAuthorship W1990451945A5018911524 @default.
- W1990451945 hasAuthorship W1990451945A5037536647 @default.
- W1990451945 hasAuthorship W1990451945A5037605161 @default.
- W1990451945 hasAuthorship W1990451945A5082201977 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C20564796 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2777397205 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2777590204 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2778760513 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2780401358 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C2780672939 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C121332964 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C126322002 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C134018914 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C16685009 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C20564796 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2775838275 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2776151105 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2777397205 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2777590204 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2777714996 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2778760513 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2778979269 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2780401358 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C2780672939 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C71924100 @default.
- W1990451945 hasConceptScore W1990451945C97355855 @default.
- W1990451945 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W1990451945 hasLocation W19904519451 @default.
- W1990451945 hasLocation W19904519452 @default.
- W1990451945 hasOpenAccess W1990451945 @default.
- W1990451945 hasPrimaryLocation W19904519451 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W1942172982 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W1986917524 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W1990451945 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W2025934313 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W2049785209 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W2053447518 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W2188088995 @default.
- W1990451945 hasRelatedWork W2356881409 @default.