Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W199099143> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 57 of
57
with 100 items per page.
- W199099143 abstract "Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure Associated with Incentive Spirometry Reduces Pulmonary Complications and Improves Functional Capacity in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Background: Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery are at relatively high risk of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), increasing length of hospital stay and resource utilization. The presence of risk factors such as smoke and elderly increases the incidence rate of PPCs. The basic mechanism of PPCs is a lack of lung inflation due to a shallow, monotonous breathing pattern without periodic sighs. The use of the expiratory positive airway pressure (EPAP), associated with incentive spirometry (IS) for the prevention of PPCs following CABG is not well established. Therefore, we hypothesized that EPAP+IS protocol reduces the PPCs and increases submaximal functional capacity, assed by the distance covered during the 6-min walk test. Methods: Thirty four patients undergoing CABG with previous smoking history were randomly assigned to a placebo group (n=17) or to a program of EPAP+IS during hospital stay, which was followed at home to complete thirty days (n=17). Pulmonary function test, maximal inspiratory and expiratory mouth pressures, 6min walk test and thoracic radiological evaluation were performed at baseline, day 7 and day 30. Results: Both groups were comparable at baseline. Radiological injury score at day 7 was lower in EPAP+IS compared to the placebo group (1.94±0.8 vs 4.01±1.9; P<0.004). The distance walked in the 6-min test was higher at day 30 in EPAP+IS group (428.4±64.2 vs 335.8±93.2 m; P<0.001). The EPAP+IS group improved maximal expiratory pressure at day 30 (102.7±26.4 cmH2O) compared to day 7 (82.2±20.9 cmH2O; P<0.01). Maximal inspiratory pressure was better improved in the EPAP+IS group compared to the placebo group (day 7: -80.3±23.3 vs -63.7±12.9; day 30: -100.3±26.6 vs -64.6±35.5 cmH2O; P<0.001). Inspiratory capacity was higher in day 30 in EPAP+IS group compared to the placebo group (2.4±0.6 vs 1.9±0.5 L; P<0.05). Furthermore, on day 30, forced vital capacity (78.2±14.2 vs 68.7±14.2 % of predicted; P<0.05) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (79.7±16.6 vs 68.0±16.1 % of predicted; P< 0.05) was higher in EPAP+IS compared to the placebo group. Conclusions: In patients submitted to a CABG, EPAP+IS protocol for 30 days results in a reduction of PPCs and in an improvement of submaximal functional capacity." @default.
- W199099143 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W199099143 creator A5027258543 @default.
- W199099143 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W199099143 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W199099143 title "Pressão positiva expiratória na via aérea associada ao inspirômetro de incentivo reduz as complicações pulmonares, melhora a função pulmonar e a capacidade funcional em pacientes submetidos à cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio" @default.
- W199099143 cites W1828792682 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1954246163 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1979951552 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1980407623 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1983107159 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1988447687 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1989464295 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1997156786 @default.
- W199099143 cites W1998396511 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2022531846 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2051621348 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2053574299 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2061574596 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2068127742 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2088041779 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2093285822 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2095282799 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2100535109 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2102507109 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2113945279 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2124017242 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2140806188 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2149900822 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2167568520 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2171211657 @default.
- W199099143 cites W2284398845 @default.
- W199099143 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W199099143 type Work @default.
- W199099143 sameAs 199099143 @default.
- W199099143 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W199099143 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W199099143 hasAuthorship W199099143A5027258543 @default.
- W199099143 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W199099143 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W199099143 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W199099143 hasConcept C2780333948 @default.
- W199099143 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W199099143 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W199099143 hasConceptScore W199099143C126322002 @default.
- W199099143 hasConceptScore W199099143C164705383 @default.
- W199099143 hasConceptScore W199099143C2776042228 @default.
- W199099143 hasConceptScore W199099143C2780333948 @default.
- W199099143 hasConceptScore W199099143C42219234 @default.
- W199099143 hasConceptScore W199099143C71924100 @default.
- W199099143 hasLocation W1990991431 @default.
- W199099143 hasOpenAccess W199099143 @default.
- W199099143 hasPrimaryLocation W1990991431 @default.
- W199099143 isParatext "false" @default.
- W199099143 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W199099143 magId "199099143" @default.
- W199099143 workType "dissertation" @default.