Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1991034800> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1991034800 endingPage "27" @default.
- W1991034800 startingPage "27" @default.
- W1991034800 abstract "Elevated numbers of regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been implicated in certain cancers. Depletion of Tregs has been shown to increase anti-tumor immunity. Tregs also play a critical role in the suppression of autoimmune responses. The study of Tregs has been hampered by a lack of adequate surface markers. Leucine Rich Repeat Containing 32 (LRRC32), also known as Glycoprotein A Repetitions Predominant (GARP), has been postulated as a novel surface marker of activated Tregs. However, there is limited information regarding the processing of LRRC32 or the regulatory phenotype and functional activity of Tregs expressing LRRC32. Using naturally-occurring freshly isolated Tregs, we demonstrate that low levels of LRRC32 are present intracellularly prior to activation and that freshly isolated LRRC32+ Tregs are distinct from LRRC32- Tregs with respect to the expression of surface CD62L. Using LRRC32 transfectants of HEK cells, we demonstrate that the N-terminus of LRRC32 is cleaved prior to expression of the protein at the cell surface. Furthermore, we demonstrate using a construct containing a deleted putative signal peptide region that the presence of a signal peptide region is critical to cell surface expression of LRRC32. Finally, mixed lymphocyte assays demonstrate that LRRC32+ Tregs are more potent suppressors than LRRC32- Tregs. A cleaved signal peptide site in LRRC32 is necessary for surface localization of native LRRC32 following activation of naturally-occurring freshly-isolated regulatory T cells. LRRC32 expression appears to alter the surface expression of activation markers of T cells such as CD62L. LRRC32 surface expression may be useful as a marker that selects for more potent Treg populations. In summary, understanding the processing and expression of LRRC32 may provide insight into the mechanism of action of Tregs and the refinement of immunotherapeutic strategies aimed at targeting these cells." @default.
- W1991034800 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5022075470 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5032260539 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5032917505 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5046056281 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5047749138 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5049928380 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5052188088 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5067315461 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5077628272 @default.
- W1991034800 creator A5081014269 @default.
- W1991034800 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W1991034800 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W1991034800 title "Signal peptide cleavage is essential for surface expression of a regulatory T cell surface protein, leucine rich repeat containing 32 (LRRC32)" @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1966129458 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1972073608 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1973037312 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1973727273 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1976262891 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1978218868 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1986522582 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1988766602 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W1999227421 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2000686840 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2002726823 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2009487870 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2014986098 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2015943381 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2021242983 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2026426963 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2028083697 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2029364746 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2034546318 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2038605297 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2045932062 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2049558227 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2056691855 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2070213858 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2071157382 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2085059541 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2086454098 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2089047063 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2091167995 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2102202232 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2113694345 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2119314438 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2127387126 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2130822830 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2139021664 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2139302677 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2145727904 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2154528058 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2156657486 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2156964052 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2161545566 @default.
- W1991034800 cites W2161746138 @default.
- W1991034800 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2091-12-27" @default.
- W1991034800 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3127830" @default.
- W1991034800 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21615933" @default.
- W1991034800 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W1991034800 type Work @default.
- W1991034800 sameAs 1991034800 @default.
- W1991034800 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002012 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002013 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002014 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002015 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002016 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002017 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002019 @default.
- W1991034800 countsByYear W19910348002022 @default.
- W1991034800 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5022075470 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5032260539 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5032917505 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5046056281 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5047749138 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5049928380 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5052188088 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5067315461 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5077628272 @default.
- W1991034800 hasAuthorship W1991034800A5081014269 @default.
- W1991034800 hasBestOaLocation W19910348001 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C10858879 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C167625842 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C2779281246 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConceptScore W1991034800C104317684 @default.
- W1991034800 hasConceptScore W1991034800C10858879 @default.