FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1992912676> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W1992912676 endingPage "187" @default.
• W1992912676 startingPage "146" @default.
• W1992912676 abstract "Major surgery can induce functional decline and pain, which can also have negative implications on health care utilization and quality of life. Prehabilitation is the process of optimizing physical functionality preoperatively to enable the individual to maintain a normal level of function during and after surgery. Prehabilitation training can be a combination of aerobic exercises, strength training, and functional task training to suit individual needs.To evaluate the impact of prehabilitation on physical functional status, health care utilization, quality of life, and pain after surgery.Studies of adult surgical patients, excluding day surgery patients.Any preoperative exercise interventions identified in the study as part of a prehabilitation or preoperative exercise program, versus usual care.Randomized controlled trials.Functional status, health care utilization, quality of life and pain.Published (CINAHL, CENTRAL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, PEDro) and unpublished studies between 1996 and March 2013 were searched extensively.All studies were assessed independently by two reviewers for relevance, eligibility and methodological quality.Data from included papers were extracted using a modified data extraction tool.Where possible, study results were pooled in statistical meta-analysis. Alternatively, results are presented in narrative and table form.A total of 3167 citations were identified; after removal of duplicates, assessment for relevance and eligibility, 33 studies underwent critical appraisal. Seventeen studies met the quality criteria and were included in quantitative synthesis. Thirteen studies were conducted in orthopedics (mainly knee or hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis), one in colorectal, two in cardiac and one in upper gastrointestinal/hepatobiliary. Function, pain and quality of life were quantified according to prehabilitation dose and postoperative months. Prehabilitation, at any dose, did not demonstrate benefits in objective and self-reported function at any of the postoperative time points. Prehabilitation did not demonstrate benefits in quality of life or pain; however, there was significant evidence that prehabilitation doses of more than 500 minutes reduced the need for postoperative rehabilitation, but no significant reduction was found in readmissions or nursing home placement.Results from this review reveal that prehabilitation has no significant postoperative benefits in function, quality of life and pain in patients who have had knee or hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis; however, there is evidence that prehabilitation may reduce admission to rehabilitation in this population. The evidence on postoperative benefits of prehabilitation in other surgical populations is limited; however, preliminary evidence does not demonstrate better outcomes.There is no evidence that prehabilitation provides benefits in function, pain or quality of life in patients who have had arthroplasty for osteoarthritis; however prehabilitation doses of more than 500 minutes might reduce acute rehabilitation admissions. The evidence is insufficient to provide recommendations on the benefits of prehabilitation in other surgical populations.Future prehabilitation studies are not recommended in patients with osteoarthritis for whom arthroplasty is planned. However, should prehabilitation be tested in other surgical populations, programs must consider patient suitability, setting, delivery of intervention and clinical effectiveness. It is also recommended that the exercises prescribed should be maintained and adhered to after surgery. Most importantly, prehabilitation studies must have adequately powered sample sizes." @default.
• W1992912676 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1992912676 creator A5005847906 @default.
• W1992912676 creator A5022815248 @default.
• W1992912676 creator A5036839500 @default.
• W1992912676 date "2015-01-01" @default.
• W1992912676 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
• W1992912676 title "The effectiveness of prehabilitation or preoperative exercise for surgical patients: a systematic review" @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1258954400 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1957937187 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1963558555 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1978119586 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1983647064 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1987630620 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1993004659 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1993665976 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W1994706891 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2006924223 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2017011874 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2023202106 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2024677058 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2025675684 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2045907505 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2058260773 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2059047725 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2067831446 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2068835131 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2068994580 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2075199669 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2078588390 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2078837493 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2081289695 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2086293077 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2105761889 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2108795988 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2110397579 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2110633643 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2111339814 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2118912588 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2119754317 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2120362829 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2120527000 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2123877592 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2124869070 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2124886612 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2132102003 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2134588880 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2144961091 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2146791324 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2148145210 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2149917179 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2156369601 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2156856211 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W2335760277 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W4229635492 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W4292806894 @default.
• W1992912676 cites W4294215472 @default.
• W1992912676 doi "https://doi.org/10.11124/jbisrir-2015-1885" @default.
• W1992912676 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26447015" @default.
• W1992912676 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
• W1992912676 type Work @default.
• W1992912676 sameAs 1992912676 @default.
• W1992912676 citedByCount "102" @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762016 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762017 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762018 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762019 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762020 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762021 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762022 @default.
• W1992912676 countsByYear W19929126762023 @default.
• W1992912676 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W1992912676 hasAuthorship W1992912676A5005847906 @default.
• W1992912676 hasAuthorship W1992912676A5022815248 @default.
• W1992912676 hasAuthorship W1992912676A5036839500 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C2778632814 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C2779951463 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C2781145037 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C43893838 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C68312169 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C141071460 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C159110408 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C168563851 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C17744445 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C1862650 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C199539241 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C27415008 @default.
• W1992912676 hasConceptScore W1992912676C2778632814 @default.

• next