FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1992971946> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W1992971946 endingPage "90" @default.
• W1992971946 startingPage "75" @default.
• W1992971946 abstract "In this study, we present a new analysis of the costal skeleton of the Kebara 2 Neandertal that challenges the original description of the fossil remains. In addition to correcting an erroneous rib rejoin, we document that Kebara 2 shows significant metric and morphological differences in comparison to a wide range of modern human comparative samples. Moreover, Kebara 2's thorax is large, but it is not an isometrically scaled version of a modern human thorax. We also present updated information regarding additional Neandertal rib remains that weakens the case for previous speculations regarding marked ecogeographical patterning in the Neandertal upper thorax. From these results, in combination with various other lines of evidence, we hypothesize that the large chest of Neandertals, while different from modern humans, is not autapomorphic but instead related to a “primitive body bauplan”: wide bodies with high body mass. A large thorax in pre-modern Homo, indicating a large vital capacity, would be consistent with the idea of increased oxygen consumption derived from higher energetic demands of a larger body and higher activity levels when compared to modern industrial samples. The likely presence of larger chests in the large bodied individuals from the middle Pleistocene of Eurasia and Africa (and even from the African lower Pleistocene) calls into question cold climate adaptation as a primary force for this skeletal morphology in Neandertals. En este estudio presentamos un nuevo análisis del esqueleto costal del Neandertal Kébara 2 que discute la descripción original de estos fósiles. Además de corregir una reconstrucción errónea de una de las costillas, documentamos que Kébara 2 muestra diferencias significativas tanto métrica como morfológicamente al comparar este individuo con una amplia serie de muestras de comparación modernas. Además, el tórax de Kébara 2 es grande, pero no es una versión isométricamente escalada de un tórax moderno. También presentamos información actualizada de otros restos de costillas de Neandertal que debilitan especulaciones previas sobre un patrón ecogeográfico en la parte superior del tórax en esta especie. A partir de estos resultados, unidos a otra serie de evidencias, hipotetizamos que el gran tórax de los Neandertales, siendo distinto del de los humanos modernos, no es autapomórfico sino que está en relación con un “modelo primitivo de cuerpo”que consiste en cuerpos anchos con gran masa corporal. Un tórax grande en las especies de Homo distintas de la nuestra, indicativo de una gran capacidad pulmonar, sería coherente con la idea de una necesidad de un gran consumo de oxígeno derivada de una mayor demanda energética de un cuerpo grande que presenta altos niveles de actividad cuando lo comparamos con las muestras modernas provenientes de sociedades industriales. La probable presencia de grandes troncos en individuos de gran tamaño del Pleistoceno Medio de Europa y África (e incluso del Pleistoceno inferior) cuestiona la adaptación al frío como el principal condicionante de esta morfología esqueletal en los Neandertales." @default.
• W1992971946 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W1992971946 creator A5036701685 @default.
• W1992971946 creator A5046150045 @default.
• W1992971946 creator A5069656957 @default.
• W1992971946 creator A5076468432 @default.
• W1992971946 creator A5088898099 @default.
• W1992971946 date "2009-07-01" @default.
• W1992971946 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
• W1992971946 title "Kebara 2: new insights regarding the most complete Neandertal thorax" @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1654919607 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1751754479 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1975517501 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1982172231 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1983604676 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1986158027 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1986519192 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1988497713 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1992627399 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1993246763 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W1996690251 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2001808332 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2003717860 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2004116172 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2023747769 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2026201046 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2033734320 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2033867609 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2050354846 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2051251410 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2052982238 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2056759730 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2068558860 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2072482003 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2075036806 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2076312241 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2079262263 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2080242707 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2086158973 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2089261646 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2093833171 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2094917871 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2094947488 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2115770714 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2123307947 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W2160735368 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W3191648821 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W4231361591 @default.
• W1992971946 cites W4245912010 @default.
• W1992971946 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2009.02.009" @default.
• W1992971946 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19540563" @default.
• W1992971946 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
• W1992971946 type Work @default.
• W1992971946 sameAs 1992971946 @default.
• W1992971946 citedByCount "72" @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462012 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462013 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462014 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462015 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462016 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462017 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462018 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462019 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462020 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462021 @default.
• W1992971946 countsByYear W19929719462023 @default.
• W1992971946 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W1992971946 hasAuthorship W1992971946A5036701685 @default.
• W1992971946 hasAuthorship W1992971946A5046150045 @default.
• W1992971946 hasAuthorship W1992971946A5069656957 @default.
• W1992971946 hasAuthorship W1992971946A5076468432 @default.
• W1992971946 hasAuthorship W1992971946A5088898099 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C143733281 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C150081808 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C18969341 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C197698901 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C2778620301 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C53570757 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C78458016 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C90132467 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConcept C97834683 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C104317684 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C105702510 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C143733281 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C150081808 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C151730666 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C18969341 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C197698901 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C2778620301 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C53570757 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C55493867 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C78458016 @default.
• W1992971946 hasConceptScore W1992971946C86803240 @default.

• next