Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1993107666> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W1993107666 endingPage "91" @default.
- W1993107666 startingPage "91" @default.
- W1993107666 abstract "The evolution of unsheared grid-generated turbulence in a stably stratified fluid was investigated in a closed-loop salt-stratified water channel. Simultaneous single-point measurements of the horizontal and vertical velocity and density fluctuations were obtained, including turbulent mass fluxes central in understanding the energetics of the fluctuating motion. When the buoyancy lengthscale was initially substantially larger than the largest turbulent scales, the initial behaviour of the velocity and density fields was similar to that in the non-stratified case. With further downstream development, the buoyancy lengthscale decreased while the turbulence scale grew. Deviations from neutral behaviour occurred when these two lengthscales became of the same order, after the initially larger inertial forces associated with the initial kinetic energy had become weaker and buoyancy forces became important.Buoyancy forces produced anisotropy in the largest scales first, preventing them from overturning, while smaller-scale isotropic turbulent motions remained embedded within the larger-scale wave motions. These small-scale motions exhibited classical turbulent behaviour and scaled universally with Kolmogorov length and velocity scales. Eventually even the smallest scales of the decaying turbulence were affected by buoyancy, all isotropic motions disappeared, and Kolmogorov scaling failed. The turbulent vertical mass flux decreased to zero for this condition, indicating that the original turbulent field had been completely converted to random internal wave motions.The transition from a fully turbulent state to one of internal waves occurred rapidly in a time less than the characteristic time of the turbulence based on the largest-scale eddies found in the flow at transition. The dissipation rate for complete transition to a wave field was found to be of the order of εt = 24.5νN2, where ν is the kinematic viscosity and N the Brunt-Väisälä frequency. This is in fairly good agreement with the value 30νN2 predicted by Gibson (1980, 1981).The present experiments have determined quantitative limits on the range of active turbulent scales in homogeneous stratified turbulence, in terms of an upper limit near the buoyancy lengthscale and a lower limit determined by viscosity in the usual way. This description has been used here to help explain and assimilate the results from the earlier stratified grid-turbulence experiments of Lin & Veenhuizen (1975) and Dickey & Mellor (1980). While some of the features of the present observations may be qualitatively seen in the numerical simulations of the problem of Riley, Metcalfe & Weissman (1981), there are fundamental differences, probably due in part to large differences in initial lengthscale ratios and in the limited range of scales attainable in numerical simulations. The present experiments may serve as a useful test case for future modelling and interpretation of the behaviour of turbulence in stratified flows observed in the oceans and atmosphere." @default.
- W1993107666 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1993107666 creator A5041705351 @default.
- W1993107666 creator A5048018979 @default.
- W1993107666 creator A5087849173 @default.
- W1993107666 date "1983-06-01" @default.
- W1993107666 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W1993107666 title "Experiments on the transition of homogeneous turbulence to internal waves in a stratified fluid" @default.
- W1993107666 cites W1983529656 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W1995801819 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W1999454548 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2016206105 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2030551437 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2058400162 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2113348419 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2149547685 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2157440602 @default.
- W1993107666 cites W2164583516 @default.
- W1993107666 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112083001251" @default.
- W1993107666 hasPublicationYear "1983" @default.
- W1993107666 type Work @default.
- W1993107666 sameAs 1993107666 @default.
- W1993107666 citedByCount "273" @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662012 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662013 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662014 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662015 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662016 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662017 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662018 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662019 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662020 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662021 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662022 @default.
- W1993107666 countsByYear W19931076662023 @default.
- W1993107666 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1993107666 hasAuthorship W1993107666A5041705351 @default.
- W1993107666 hasAuthorship W1993107666A5048018979 @default.
- W1993107666 hasAuthorship W1993107666A5087849173 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C146864707 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C150711758 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C15476950 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C184050105 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C189223162 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C196558001 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C2776310255 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C2779729707 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C538625479 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C74650414 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConcept C87801597 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C120665830 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C121332964 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C146864707 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C150711758 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C15476950 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C184050105 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C189223162 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C196558001 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C2776310255 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C2779729707 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C538625479 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C57879066 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C74650414 @default.
- W1993107666 hasConceptScore W1993107666C87801597 @default.
- W1993107666 hasIssue "-1" @default.
- W1993107666 hasLocation W19931076661 @default.
- W1993107666 hasOpenAccess W1993107666 @default.
- W1993107666 hasPrimaryLocation W19931076661 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W1885381474 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W1978734607 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W2018913179 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W2084716845 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W2135269646 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W2147466563 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W2161236007 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W3189235407 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W4295103099 @default.
- W1993107666 hasRelatedWork W4297093033 @default.
- W1993107666 hasVolume "131" @default.
- W1993107666 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1993107666 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1993107666 magId "1993107666" @default.
- W1993107666 workType "article" @default.