Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1993263175> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1993263175 endingPage "1276" @default.
- W1993263175 startingPage "1267" @default.
- W1993263175 abstract "A history of diabetes has been fairly consistently related to a reduced prostate cancer risk, but previous investigations have not always addressed whether the relation with diabetes varies by prostate cancer aggressiveness or the association between diabetes and prostate cancer is modified by physical activity level and body mass, variables closely related to glucose metabolism. We prospectively examined the diabetes–prostate cancer risk relationship among 33,088 men in the screening arm of the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial. During 8.9 years follow-up, we ascertained 2,058 incident prostate cancer cases. Diabetes history was related to decreased risk of total prostate cancer (RR = 0.80, 95% CI = 0.68–0.95). The apparent protection afforded by diabetes was primarily due to the inverse relation with non-aggressive disease (i.e., the combination of low grade (Gleason sum <8) and low stage (clinical stages I or II); RR = 0.75; 95% CI = 0.62–0.91). In contrast, no association was noted between diabetes and aggressive disease (i.e., high grade or high stage (Gleason sum ≥8 or clinical stages III or IV); RR = 1.04, 95% CI = 0.74–1.45). In further analyses, the association between diabetes and aggressive prostate cancer was suggestively positive for men who were lean (RR = 1.64, 95% CI = 0.87–3.07; BMI < 25 kg/m2) and it was positive for men who were the most physically active (RR = 1.63; 95% CI = 1.07–2.62; 3+ hours vigorous activity/week). By comparison, no relations of diabetes to aggressive prostate cancer were noted for their heavier or physically less active counterparts (p-value for tests of interaction = 0.10 and 0.03 BMI and physical activity, respectively). In this study, diabetes showed divergent relations with prostate cancer by tumor aggressiveness. Specifically, diabetes was inversely associated with early stage prostate cancer but it showed no relation with aggressive prostate cancer. Exploratory analyses suggested a positive association between diabetes and aggressive prostate cancer in the subgroup of men with a low BMI." @default.
- W1993263175 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5012249216 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5016648762 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5027838123 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5034156847 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5042171548 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5042992461 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5051995740 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5060407594 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5072272174 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5076935037 @default.
- W1993263175 creator A5086081364 @default.
- W1993263175 date "2008-07-10" @default.
- W1993263175 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W1993263175 title "Diabetes mellitus and prostate cancer risk in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial" @default.
- W1993263175 cites W148163588 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1556469483 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1896159598 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1907537963 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1971189662 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1973198827 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1973359251 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1973361095 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1975202701 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1977420372 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1986361260 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1989917902 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1991701305 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1993769778 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W1997098760 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2000902052 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2003389247 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2012720027 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2013860472 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2015444252 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2026309467 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2031917809 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2032548256 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2037429853 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2038352409 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2046484703 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2048587084 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2056965752 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2059185554 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2062149364 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2063167079 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2071370251 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2071923947 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2075131547 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2076928682 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2078162311 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2088231412 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2096315962 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2099712752 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2100528017 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2100761745 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2103263363 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2115951150 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2122576167 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2124143789 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2124673576 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2129606333 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2133915213 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2136927032 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2140165524 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2141698087 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2154925732 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2158417308 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2162923066 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2170708866 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2172109470 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2246839299 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2320528339 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2410342189 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2418011319 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W2916596946 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W4230868199 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W4238893112 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W4241782682 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W4320801172 @default.
- W1993263175 cites W4376059960 @default.
- W1993263175 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-008-9198-6" @default.
- W1993263175 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6411285" @default.
- W1993263175 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18618278" @default.
- W1993263175 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W1993263175 type Work @default.
- W1993263175 sameAs 1993263175 @default.
- W1993263175 citedByCount "83" @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752012 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752013 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752014 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752015 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752016 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752017 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752018 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752019 @default.
- W1993263175 countsByYear W19932631752020 @default.