Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1993364784> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 54 of
54
with 100 items per page.
- W1993364784 endingPage "1175" @default.
- W1993364784 startingPage "1175" @default.
- W1993364784 abstract "Medinilla magnifica Lindl., Mandevilla splendens (Hook.) Woodson, the hybrid Mandevilla × amoena ‘Alice du Pont’ (pink allamanda), and various species of Allamanda, such as A. cathartica L. and A. blanchetii A. DC. (purple allamanda), are grown in Sicily as ornamentals. After a frost in early December 2001, a sudden wilt of container-grown cuttings of these tropical species was observed in a plastic-covered production greenhouse, with ≈30% of M. magnifica plants and 70% of Mandevilla and Allamanda plants affected. Medinilla plants (≈35 cm high) had been rooted in trays and transplanted individually in 30-cm-diameter pots. Allamanda (recently rooted cuttings) and Mandevilla (well-established) plants showed symptoms ranging from a dark brown rot at the base of stems to a tan-to-brown rot of stem midsection, respectively. Tissues surrounding lesions were water-soaked and covered by gray mycelium. On Allamanda and Mandevilla plants, lesions extended rapidly to lateral branches, and to the petiole and midrib of leaves that became chlorotic and wilted. As stems were girdled, infected plants collapsed, although the roots appeared healthy. Botrytis cinerea Pers.:Fr. was consistently isolated from infected stem pieces surface-disinfested with 1% NaOCl for 1 min and placed on potato dextrose agar (PDA, Oxoid). Morphology and size (6 to 8 × 8 to 12 μm, modal values 7 × 10 μm) of conidia produced on PDA matched those reported for B. cinerea (1). Dark, spherical, and irregularly shaped sclerotia (1 to 6 mm diameter, mean size 3.3 × 2.3 mm) were produced on PDA. Pathogenicity of a single-conidium isolate isolated from M. magnifica was confirmed using two inoculation methods. Twenty 3-month-old cuttings of M. magnifica and pink and purple allamanda were sprayed with a conidial suspension (10 6 conidia per ml in a 2% glucose solution). A 2% glucose solution was sprayed on 20 control plants. Plants were sealed in transparent plastic bags for 7 days at 15 to 24°C. Typical symptoms developed only on stems of inoculated pink and purple allamanda cuttings 7 days after inoculation. B. cinerea was reisolated from affected tissues. In a separate test, stems of 10 6-month-old plants of M. magnifica and pink allamanda were inoculated by inserting a 3-mm plug taken from 10-day-old sporulating colonies growing on PDA on a superficial cut made with a sterile scalpel. The inoculated wounds were sealed with Parafilm. Ten wounded but noninoculated plants were used as controls. Plants were kept in high humidity at 10 to 20°C. After 10 days, stem necrosis, leaf chlorosis, and wilt were observed on inoculated pink allamanda plants. On inoculated M. magnifica plants, necrotic lesions were observed on stems (45 to 70 mm long and 10 to 18 mm wide) covered by gray mycelium, but the stem was not girdled. B. cinerea was reisolated from infected tissues of inoculated plants to complete Koch's postulates. No lesions developed on noninoculated control plants. To our knowledge, this is the first report from Italy of Botrytis blight on these species. The occurrence of frost may have predisposed these tropical species to infection by B. cinerea. Reference: (1) M. B. Ellis and J. M. Waller. No 431 in: Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria, CMI, Kew, Surrey, UK, 1974." @default.
- W1993364784 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1993364784 creator A5042664794 @default.
- W1993364784 creator A5062793770 @default.
- W1993364784 creator A5079768713 @default.
- W1993364784 creator A5088717098 @default.
- W1993364784 date "2002-10-01" @default.
- W1993364784 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1993364784 title "First Report of Botrytis Blight on <i>Medinilla magnifica</i> and Various Species of <i>Mandevilla</i> and <i>Allamanda</i> in Italy" @default.
- W1993364784 doi "https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2002.86.10.1175a" @default.
- W1993364784 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30818514" @default.
- W1993364784 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W1993364784 type Work @default.
- W1993364784 sameAs 1993364784 @default.
- W1993364784 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W1993364784 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1993364784 hasAuthorship W1993364784A5042664794 @default.
- W1993364784 hasAuthorship W1993364784A5062793770 @default.
- W1993364784 hasAuthorship W1993364784A5079768713 @default.
- W1993364784 hasAuthorship W1993364784A5088717098 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConcept C182076605 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConcept C187528503 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConcept C74103781 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConceptScore W1993364784C144027150 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConceptScore W1993364784C182076605 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConceptScore W1993364784C187528503 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConceptScore W1993364784C59822182 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConceptScore W1993364784C74103781 @default.
- W1993364784 hasConceptScore W1993364784C86803240 @default.
- W1993364784 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W1993364784 hasLocation W19933647841 @default.
- W1993364784 hasLocation W19933647842 @default.
- W1993364784 hasOpenAccess W1993364784 @default.
- W1993364784 hasPrimaryLocation W19933647841 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W1906782313 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2123839473 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2128854207 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2260555183 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2291061440 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2351158307 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2784438700 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2801258121 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2977186866 @default.
- W1993364784 hasRelatedWork W2483370571 @default.
- W1993364784 hasVolume "86" @default.
- W1993364784 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1993364784 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1993364784 magId "1993364784" @default.
- W1993364784 workType "article" @default.