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- W1994300892 abstract "Phencyclidine (PCP) is widely used as an animal model of schizophrenia. In rats, acute PCP treatment increased locomotor activity and induced stereotyped behaviours consisting of head weaving, turning and backpedalling. PCP had differential regional effects on c-fos expression in rat brain, suggesting different patterns of neuronal activity. The most prominent immunostaining was observed in the cortical regions. To elucidate the role of nitric oxide, an important intracellular messenger, in the mechanism of action of PCP the effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) were studied in PCP-treated animals. L-NAME potentiated PCP-induced behaviours and c-fos expression in many brain regions. The greatest increases were observed in the frontal, retrosplenial granular cortex, cerebellum, thalamic and subthalamic nuclei. While PCP alone induced low c-fos expression in the entorhinal cortex, with almost no expression in the rostral part of caudate putamen, animals pretreated with L-NAME showed marked activation in these brain areas. These results strongly indicate the involvement of the nitric oxide system in the mechanism of action of PCP." @default.
- W1994300892 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W1994300892 date "2000-12-01" @default.
- W1994300892 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W1994300892 title "Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor NG-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester on phencyclidine-induced effects in rats" @default.
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- W1994300892 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00830-x" @default.
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