Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1994420210> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 92 of
92
with 100 items per page.
- W1994420210 endingPage "144" @default.
- W1994420210 startingPage "134" @default.
- W1994420210 abstract "Pulmonary vascular sequestration of leukocytes has been reported to increase in some models of lung injury, including that induced by gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Neutrophils recruited to the lung likely participate in LPS-induced lung inflammation and associated injury, but the functional activities of these pulmonary vascular neutrophils have not been directly assessed. In the current study, cells were recovered by pulmonary vascular lavage (PVL) of isolated rat lungs, harvested 2 h after intravenous infusion of LPS (3 mg/kg) or saline in intact rats, at which time LPS-induced neutrophil recruitment to the lung could be appreciated histologically but not by airway lavage. Relative concentrations of leukocytes recovered from the pulmonary vasculature by PVL were compared with those present in circulating blood, normalizing for lavage dilution on the basis of erythrocyte counts. Excess neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils were recovered from the pulmonary vasculature of controls, and LPS infusion increased recovery of neutrophils (most prominently), lymphocytes, and monocytes. Compared with cells recovered from controls, PVL neutrophils from LPS-infused animals were primed for increased zymosan-stimulated superoxide generation, determined by ferricytochrome C reduction, and were more adherent to nylon wool columns. Northern blots of extracted RNA demonstrated that LPS infusion also upregulated interleukin-1β (IL-1β) mRNA expression in PVL leukocyte samples, but not BAL or circulating blood samples. Ficoll-hypaque separation demonstrated that the LPS-induced IL-1β signal in PVL leukocytes was derived primarily from polymorphonuclear rather than mononuclear leukocytes. In conclusion, all circulating leukocyte populations are sequestered in rat lungs, and LPS increases pulmonary vascular sequestration of leukocytes, recruiting most prominently an activated pool of neutrophils that are more adherent, primed for increased oxygen radical production, and expressing increased IL-1β message. These findings suggest a more prominent role than previously appreciated for sequestered neutrophils in sepsis-induced lung inflammation." @default.
- W1994420210 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5002312514 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5004982556 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5025897021 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5032038393 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5032254386 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5046925861 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5052566804 @default.
- W1994420210 creator A5086384052 @default.
- W1994420210 date "1993-02-01" @default.
- W1994420210 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1994420210 title "Activated Pulmonary Vascular Neutrophils as Early Mediators of Endotoxin-induced Lung Inflammation" @default.
- W1994420210 cites W1929335803 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W1973485202 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2002989175 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2026737749 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2054433983 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2071948358 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2103334964 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2115184246 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2128285805 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2131547680 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2141120654 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2148788956 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2164322090 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2168887400 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2178478492 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2181624522 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2339475902 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W2413570121 @default.
- W1994420210 cites W4211187922 @default.
- W1994420210 doi "https://doi.org/10.1165/ajrcmb/8.2.134" @default.
- W1994420210 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8381291" @default.
- W1994420210 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W1994420210 type Work @default.
- W1994420210 sameAs 1994420210 @default.
- W1994420210 citedByCount "57" @default.
- W1994420210 countsByYear W19944202102015 @default.
- W1994420210 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5002312514 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5004982556 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5025897021 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5032038393 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5032254386 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5046925861 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5052566804 @default.
- W1994420210 hasAuthorship W1994420210A5086384052 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C2778870864 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C126322002 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C142724271 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C202751555 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C203014093 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C2776914184 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C2777714996 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C2778754761 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C2778870864 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C55493867 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C71924100 @default.
- W1994420210 hasConceptScore W1994420210C86803240 @default.
- W1994420210 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W1994420210 hasLocation W19944202101 @default.
- W1994420210 hasLocation W19944202102 @default.
- W1994420210 hasOpenAccess W1994420210 @default.
- W1994420210 hasPrimaryLocation W19944202101 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W1596357625 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W1970182175 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W2316972020 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W2369056050 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W2442937324 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W2463394320 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W2904922698 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W3090161233 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W4232529106 @default.
- W1994420210 hasRelatedWork W4248156265 @default.
- W1994420210 hasVolume "8" @default.
- W1994420210 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1994420210 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1994420210 magId "1994420210" @default.
- W1994420210 workType "article" @default.