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- W1994428412 abstract "본 연구는 내림 경사로를 내려오는 동안 경사로의 기울기 변화가 보행 시 족저 영역별 최고 압력과 입각기 동안 압력중심이동경로를 분석하고자 실시하였다. 보행에 문제가 없는 열다섯 명의 건강한 젊은 성인이 이 연구에 참여하였으며 각각 평지, 내림경사 <TEX>$5^{circ}$</TEX>, <TEX>$10^{circ}$</TEX>, <TEX>$15^{circ}$</TEX>의 경사로를 내려오는 동안 입각기 발의 족저 최고 족저압과 압력중심이동경로를 측정하였다. 측정장비는 Tekscan사의 Footmat system을 이용하였으며, 대상자의 발을 일곱 개의 영역(두 개의 발가락 영역, 세 개의 전족부 영역, 한 개의 중족부와 후족부영역)으로 나누어 자료를 수집하였다. 내림경사로의 기울기에 따른 최고 족저압의 차이를 알아보기 위해 반복측정분산분석을 이용하였고 압력중심이동경로는 육안적 관찰을 통해 알아보았다. 본 연구를 통해 내림경사로의 기울기가 커질수록 입각기 동안 최고 족저압은 엄지발가락영역에서 유의하게 증가하였고 세개의 전족부 영역에서는 유의하게 감소하였다. 그리고 압력중심이동경로는 내림경사로의 기울기가 커질수록 전족부에서 압력 중심이 내측으로 이동하였고 엄지발가락까지 길어지는 경향을 볼 수 있었다. 따라서 내림경사로의 기울기가 <TEX>$-5^{circ}$</TEX>에서부터 일부 족저영역의 압력분포가 유의하게 달라지며 이는 내림경사로의 기울기가 발의 구조와 기능에 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different ramp inclination on the maximum plantar foot pressure and pathway of the center of pressure. Fifteen healthy adults who had no musculoskeletal disorders were participated with this study and descended the ramp with different inclination(level, <TEX>$-5^{circ}$</TEX>, <TEX>$-10^{circ}$</TEX>, <TEX>$-15^{circ}$</TEX>). Plantar foot pressures were recorded by the Matscan system(Tekscan, Boston, USA) during level and descending ramp with barefoot. Plantar foot surface was defined as seven regions for pressure measurement; two toe regions, three forefoot regions, one midfoot region, one heel region. Repeated ANOVA was used to compare each region data of foot according to different ramp inclination. As descending ramp inclination became increased, the pressure of hallux region was significantly increased at <TEX>$-15^{circ}$</TEX> inclination and the pressure of 2-3 metatasal head region were significantly decreased at <TEX>$-5^{circ}$</TEX>, <TEX>$-10^{circ}$</TEX>, <TEX>$-15^{circ}$</TEX> inclination. The pathway of COP had a tendency to be shifted inside in forefoot and prolonged to great toe as the descending ramp inclination increased. The results indicated that plantar foot pressure could be changed at hallux and forefoot regions with <TEX>$-5^{circ}$</TEX> ramp inclination and these findings demonstrated that ramp inclination could affect the structure and function of foot." @default.
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- W1994428412 date "2010-08-28" @default.
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- W1994428412 title "Analysis of Plantar Foot Pressure and Pathway of COP Depending on Inclination of Descending Ramp" @default.
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