Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1994854940> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 86 of
86
with 100 items per page.
- W1994854940 endingPage "1124" @default.
- W1994854940 startingPage "1120" @default.
- W1994854940 abstract "Objective: This study determines whether acid-base data obtained in the emergency department correlate with outcome from major vascular injury. Design: Observational, retrospective record review of trauma patients requiring vascular repair (torso or extremity, January 1988 to December 1997). Data included age, Injury Severity Score, injury mechanism, survival, laboratory profiling, calculated anion gap, strong ion difference, and strong ion gap. Patients were divided into survivors and nonsurvivors with comparison by Student’s t-test; significance was assumed for p ≤ .05. Multivariate logistic regression was used for further analysis of univariate predictors of mortality, and receiver operator characteristic curves were generated for mortality from each variable. Setting: Urban level I trauma facility. Patients: Trauma patients requiring vascular repair of torso or extremity injury. Interventions: None. Measurements and Main Results: Both nonsurvivors (n = 64) and survivors (n = 218) were similar with respect to age (31 ± 9 vs. 31.5 ± 10.5, p = 0.15) and injury mechanics (81% penetrating in survivors vs. 83% penetrating in nonsurvivors, p = .71). Non-survivor Injury Severity Score exceeded that of survivors (27.5 ± 7.8 vs. 12.4 ± 9.4, p < .001). Nonsurvivor pH (7.06 ± 0.15 vs. 7.34 ± 0.08, p < .001) and apparent strong ion difference (31.38 ± 4.39 vs. 37.53 ± 3.86, p < .001) were significantly lower, whereas nonsurvivor standard base excess (−17.9 ± 5.1 vs. −2.9 ± 4.4 mEq/L, p < .001), lactate (11.1 ± 3.6 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5 mmol/L, p < .001), anion gap (28.2 ± 4.1 vs. 15.6 ± 3.1, p < .001), and strong ion gap (10.8 ± 3.2 vs. 2.4 ± 1.8, p < .001) were higher. All but one nonsurvivor had initial emergency department pH ≤7.26, standard base excess ≤ −7.3 mEq/L, lactate ≥5 mmol/L, and strong ion gap ≥5 mEq/L. All of the acid-base descriptors were strongly associated with outcome, but the strong ion gap discriminated most strongly with an area under the receiver operator characteristic of 0.991 (95% confidence interval, 0.972– 0.998). Conclusions: The initial emergency department acid-base variables of pH, base deficit, lactate, anion gap, apparent strong ion difference, and strong ion gap discriminate survivors from non-survivors of major vascular injury. The strong ion gap is most strongly predictive of mortality following major vascular trauma." @default.
- W1994854940 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1994854940 creator A5021022035 @default.
- W1994854940 creator A5050223190 @default.
- W1994854940 date "2004-05-01" @default.
- W1994854940 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W1994854940 title "Initial pH, base deficit, lactate, anion gap, strong ion difference, and strong ion gap predict outcome from major vascular injury*" @default.
- W1994854940 cites W1602073132 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W1987303342 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W2011162378 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W2039154446 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W2063593674 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W2084031950 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W2121339100 @default.
- W1994854940 cites W2158773029 @default.
- W1994854940 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000125517.28517.74" @default.
- W1994854940 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15190960" @default.
- W1994854940 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W1994854940 type Work @default.
- W1994854940 sameAs 1994854940 @default.
- W1994854940 citedByCount "316" @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402012 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402013 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402014 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402015 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402016 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402017 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402018 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402019 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402020 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402021 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402022 @default.
- W1994854940 countsByYear W19948549402023 @default.
- W1994854940 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1994854940 hasAuthorship W1994854940A5021022035 @default.
- W1994854940 hasAuthorship W1994854940A5050223190 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C2777299393 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C2778553927 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C2780110798 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C58471807 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C85004164 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConcept C86257020 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C126322002 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C141071460 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C151956035 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C167135981 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C190385971 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C194828623 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C2777299393 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C2778553927 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C2780110798 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C3017944768 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C58471807 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C71924100 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C85004164 @default.
- W1994854940 hasConceptScore W1994854940C86257020 @default.
- W1994854940 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W1994854940 hasLocation W19948549401 @default.
- W1994854940 hasLocation W19948549402 @default.
- W1994854940 hasOpenAccess W1994854940 @default.
- W1994854940 hasPrimaryLocation W19948549401 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W1965486887 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W1971434303 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W1972781685 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W1994854940 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W2087928970 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W2111777245 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W2224360665 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W2536189806 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W3013497438 @default.
- W1994854940 hasRelatedWork W4230742412 @default.
- W1994854940 hasVolume "32" @default.
- W1994854940 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1994854940 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1994854940 magId "1994854940" @default.
- W1994854940 workType "article" @default.