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- W1996002119 abstract "Human class I major histocompatibility antigens (HLA-A, -B and -C) are integral membrane protein heterodimers, which are anchored in the membrane via a stretch of hydrophobic amino acids near the carboxyl terminus of the heavy chain. It has previously been shown that a mutagenized cell line secretes a water soluble form of the HLA-A2 antigen, due to a pattern of RNA splicing that removes exon 5 (encoding the transmembrane hydrophobic amino acids) from mature, HLA-A2--encoding transcripts. The present study was undertaken to assess whether a similar process might be operative in nonmutagenized cells. It is shown that water soluble class I molecules (primarily HLA-A24) are secreted by the T leukemic cell line HPB-ALL, and that alternative splicing removes exon 5 from a fraction of HLA-A24--encoding transcripts. It is further shown that class I molecules are secreted, possibly in an allele-specific fashion, from a variety of tumor cells and normal cells. The possible relationship between these findings and previous reports of HLA-A and -B antigens in human serum is discussed." @default.
- W1996002119 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1996002119 creator A5075092692 @default.
- W1996002119 date "1986-05-01" @default.
- W1996002119 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1996002119 title "Secretion of HLA-A and -B antigens via an alternative RNA splicing pathway." @default.
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- W1996002119 doi "https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.163.5.1173" @default.
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