Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1996103675> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1996103675 endingPage "440" @default.
- W1996103675 startingPage "430" @default.
- W1996103675 abstract "The interaction of phosphorus in synthetic coal gas with the nickel-based anode of solid oxide fuel cells has been investigated. Tests with both anode-supported and electrolyte-supported button cells were performed at 700 to 800 °C in synthetic coal gas containing 0.5 to 10 ppm phosphorus, which was introduced as phosphine. Two primary modes of degradation were observed. The most obvious was the formation of a series of bulk nickel phosphide phases, of which Ni3P, Ni5P2, Ni12P5 and Ni2P were identified. Phosphorus was essentially completely captured by the anode, forming a sharp boundary between converted and unconverted anode portions. These products partially coalesced into large grains, which eventually affected electronic percolation through the anode support. From thermodynamic calculations, formation of the first binary nickel phosphide phase is possible at phosphorus concentrations < 1 ppb in coal gas at typical fuel cell operating temperatures. A second mode of degradation is attributed to surface diffusion of phosphorus to the active anode/electrolyte interface to form an adsorption layer. Direct evidence for the presence of such an adsorption layer on nickel was obtained by surface spectroscopies on fracture surfaces. Further, cell performance losses were observed well before the entire anode was converted to bulk nickel phosphide. Impedance spectroscopy revealed that these losses were primarily due to growth in electrodic resistance, whereas large ohmic increases were visible when the entire anode was converted to nickel phosphide phases. The rate of resistance growth for anode-supported cells showed a low dependence on phosphorus concentration, attributed to phosphorus activity control within the anode by bulk nickel phosphide products." @default.
- W1996103675 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1996103675 creator A5006983953 @default.
- W1996103675 creator A5025077389 @default.
- W1996103675 creator A5025956641 @default.
- W1996103675 creator A5027212569 @default.
- W1996103675 creator A5057356791 @default.
- W1996103675 creator A5076153489 @default.
- W1996103675 date "2010-03-29" @default.
- W1996103675 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W1996103675 title "Degradation mechanisms of SOFC anodes in coal gas containing phosphorus" @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1507466384 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1536153884 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1540556604 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1587941600 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1967177313 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1972004860 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1974126687 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1980212994 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1982587326 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1986485819 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W1989659393 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2014477758 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2022135691 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2032446430 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2032746332 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2038517060 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2051410294 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2055082548 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2081760551 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2087970041 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2090369268 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2093548781 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2118807794 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2132099302 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2138881318 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2143644591 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W2163184567 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W220589034 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W50062611 @default.
- W1996103675 cites W645729583 @default.
- W1996103675 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2010.01.018" @default.
- W1996103675 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1996103675 type Work @default.
- W1996103675 sameAs 1996103675 @default.
- W1996103675 citedByCount "40" @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752012 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752013 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752014 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752015 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752016 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752017 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752018 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752021 @default.
- W1996103675 countsByYear W19961036752022 @default.
- W1996103675 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1996103675 hasAuthorship W1996103675A5006983953 @default.
- W1996103675 hasAuthorship W1996103675A5025077389 @default.
- W1996103675 hasAuthorship W1996103675A5025956641 @default.
- W1996103675 hasAuthorship W1996103675A5027212569 @default.
- W1996103675 hasAuthorship W1996103675A5057356791 @default.
- W1996103675 hasAuthorship W1996103675A5076153489 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C2780654602 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C49110097 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C504270822 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C510538283 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C52859227 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C68801617 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C7040849 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConcept C89395315 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C127413603 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C147789679 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C17525397 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C179104552 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C185592680 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C191897082 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C192562407 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C2780654602 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C42360764 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C49110097 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C504270822 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C510538283 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C52859227 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C68801617 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C7040849 @default.
- W1996103675 hasConceptScore W1996103675C89395315 @default.
- W1996103675 hasIssue "8-10" @default.
- W1996103675 hasLocation W19961036751 @default.
- W1996103675 hasOpenAccess W1996103675 @default.
- W1996103675 hasPrimaryLocation W19961036751 @default.