Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1996131506> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1996131506 endingPage "12185" @default.
- W1996131506 startingPage "12174" @default.
- W1996131506 abstract "Mechanisms that regulate oligodendrocyte survival and myelin formation are an intense focus of research into myelin repair in the lesions of multiple sclerosis (MS). Although demyelination and oligodendrocyte loss are pathological hallmarks of the disease, increased oligodendrocyte numbers and remyelination are frequently observed in early lesions, but these diminish as the disease course progresses. In the current study, we used a microarray-based approach to investigate genes regulating repair in MS lesions, and identified interleukin-11 (IL-11) as an astrocyte-derived factor that potentiates oligodendrocyte survival and maturation, and myelin formation. IL-11 was induced in human astrocyte cultures by the cytokines IL-1β and TGFβ1, which are both prominently expressed in MS plaques. In MS tissue samples, IL-11 was expressed by reactive astrocytes, with expression particularly localized at the myelinated border of both active and silent lesions. Its receptor, IL-11Rα, was expressed by oligodendrocytes. In experiments in human cultures in vitro , IL-11Rα localized to immature oligodendrocytes, and its expression decreased during maturation. In cultures treated with IL-11, we observed a significant increase in oligodendrocyte number, and this was associated with enhanced oligodendrocyte survival and maturation. Importantly, we also found that IL-11 treatment was associated with significantly increased myelin formation in rodent CNS cocultures. These data are the first to implicate IL-11 in oligodendrocyte viability, maturation, and myelination. We suggest that this pathway may represent a potential therapeutic target for oligodendrocyte protection and remyelination in MS." @default.
- W1996131506 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5000314838 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5001790597 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5026556769 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5047841672 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5057467113 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5062270935 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5062858244 @default.
- W1996131506 creator A5087903196 @default.
- W1996131506 date "2006-11-22" @default.
- W1996131506 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W1996131506 title "Interleukin-11 Potentiates Oligodendrocyte Survival and Maturation, and Myelin Formation" @default.
- W1996131506 cites W138744316 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1488696767 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1509596990 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1543813190 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1547038479 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1661180389 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1729034583 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1779691448 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1866034006 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1952386736 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1964801456 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1969619562 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1970345181 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1974313363 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1974967725 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1980798835 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1983861951 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1984918825 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1986173197 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1991372941 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1991884672 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1991997127 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1992172737 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1992713694 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1997740077 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1998009350 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W1998279268 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2001668845 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2005272267 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2006650058 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2007128839 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2011870229 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2012893265 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2013681684 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2016991456 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2021012212 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2021898378 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2030384838 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2033664034 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2035098555 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2038089442 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2038757125 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2043030730 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2044069347 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2050493600 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2051329971 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2051385458 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2057866071 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2058358434 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2059295933 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2061924427 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2062818758 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2074924223 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2076569607 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2084014582 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2086840459 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2091478649 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2095040041 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2098453858 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2105197614 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2106269249 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2108005154 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2111324887 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2116532218 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2117523148 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2130983270 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2135376726 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2136156020 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2142452334 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2142745956 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2142922236 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2144460222 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2151535660 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2157065140 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2158064024 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2165794397 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2267370441 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2325727928 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W2335187016 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W4240008883 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W4293439204 @default.
- W1996131506 cites W4302069880 @default.
- W1996131506 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.2289-06.2006" @default.
- W1996131506 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6675431" @default.
- W1996131506 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17122042" @default.