Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1996290414> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1996290414 endingPage "80" @default.
- W1996290414 startingPage "72" @default.
- W1996290414 abstract "Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) is used as a fluorescence marker and photosensitizing agent in photodynamic therapy (PDT). A temporary increase of PpIX in tissues can be obtained by administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA). Lipophilicity is one of the key parameters defining the bioavailability of a topically applied drug. In the present work, octanol-water partition coefficients of ALA and several of its esters have been determined to obtain a parameter related to their lipophilicity. The influence of parameters such as lipophilicity, concentration, time, and pH value on PpIX formation induced by ALA and its esters is then investigated in human cell lines originating from the lung and bladder. ALA esters are found to be more lipophilic than the free acid. The optimal concentration (c(opt), precursor concentration at which maximal PpIX accumulation is observed) is then measured for each precursor. Long-chained ALA esters are found to decrease the c(opt) value by up to two orders of magnitude as compared to ALA. The reduction of PpIX formation observed at higher concentrations than c(opt) is correlated to reduced cell viability as determined by measuring the mitochondrial activity. Under optimal conditions, the PpIX formation rate induced by the longer-chained esters is higher than that of ALA or the shorter-chained esters. A biphasic pH dependence on PpIX generation is observed for ALA and its derivatives. Maximal PpIX formation is measured under physiological conditions (pH 7.0-7.6), indicating that further enhancement of intracellular PpIX content may be achieved by adjusting the pharmaceutical formulation of ALA or its derivatives to these pH levels." @default.
- W1996290414 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1996290414 creator A5010493249 @default.
- W1996290414 creator A5016349256 @default.
- W1996290414 creator A5025987389 @default.
- W1996290414 creator A5040062223 @default.
- W1996290414 creator A5087387177 @default.
- W1996290414 creator A5087442210 @default.
- W1996290414 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W1996290414 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W1996290414 title "5-Aminolevulinic acid and its derivatives: physical chemical properties and protoporphyrin IX formation in cultured cells" @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1965143896 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1969033217 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1972283843 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1983747031 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1984907354 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1990140985 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1990537689 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1994202040 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W1999475703 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2000302080 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2007299129 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2008613456 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2022970459 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2028164547 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2030168336 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2034798789 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2044096564 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2046897703 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2047550659 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2052516741 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2056864727 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2059871838 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2070725664 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2077114944 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2078640879 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2083117995 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2084131471 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2087180549 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2088276499 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2091311264 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2122620614 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2149109328 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2149233865 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2150240082 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W2159713212 @default.
- W1996290414 cites W4230652189 @default.
- W1996290414 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1011-1344(99)00159-1" @default.
- W1996290414 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10739146" @default.
- W1996290414 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W1996290414 type Work @default.
- W1996290414 sameAs 1996290414 @default.
- W1996290414 citedByCount "209" @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142012 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142013 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142014 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142015 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142016 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142017 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142018 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142019 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142020 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142021 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142022 @default.
- W1996290414 countsByYear W19962904142023 @default.
- W1996290414 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1996290414 hasAuthorship W1996290414A5010493249 @default.
- W1996290414 hasAuthorship W1996290414A5016349256 @default.
- W1996290414 hasAuthorship W1996290414A5025987389 @default.
- W1996290414 hasAuthorship W1996290414A5040062223 @default.
- W1996290414 hasAuthorship W1996290414A5087387177 @default.
- W1996290414 hasAuthorship W1996290414A5087442210 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C181389837 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C192552737 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C201399114 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C2776217839 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C2776226600 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C2779671804 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C2781149050 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C2781323092 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C12554922 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C178790620 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C181199279 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C181389837 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C185592680 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C192552737 @default.
- W1996290414 hasConceptScore W1996290414C201399114 @default.