Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1996340268> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1996340268 endingPage "151" @default.
- W1996340268 startingPage "142" @default.
- W1996340268 abstract "Respiratory infections can lead to acute lung injury and perfusion abnormalities. We hypothesized that intratracheal (IT) administration of a perfluorochemical (PFC) gentamicin (G) suspension as compared to intravenous (IV) administration of gentamicin will result in higher lung tissue levels of gentamicin, while maintaining safe serum levels. To test this hypothesis, 21 lambs with normal and acid injured lungs were studied for 4 hr, using 2 different drug delivery methods, IT and IV. Lungs were injured with warm HCl acid in saline lavage, followed by partial liquid ventilation with perflubron (bolus FRC = 20 mL/kg). G at a dose of 5 mg/kg was delivered either IT (G-PFC; 20 mL/kg) or IV (aqueous injection with IT 20 mL/kg PFC alone). Throughout the study, serum G levels, arterial blood gases, respiratory system compliance, and mean arterial blood pressure were measured. Lung tissue G levels were measured at 4 hr and averaged across lobes. Physiologic gas exchange and pulmonary function were maintained throughout the protocol for both the normal and injured lungs. Intravenously administered G resulted in an initial 5-min serum concentration of 43 +/- 2.5 mcg/mL, followed by an exponential decline over the 4-hr protocol to a level of 2.1 +/- 0.23 mcg/mL at hr 4. The intratracheally administered G suspension resulted in a 5-min serum concentration of 1.8 +/- 0.98 mcg/mL and remained relatively constant throughout the protocol, with a 4-hr level of 1.6 +/- 0.29 mcg/mL. With respect to lung tissue G levels, IT administration was significantly more effective in delivering the drug to the normal lungs than IV (31.4 +/- 3.3 mcg/g vs. 4.0 +/- 0.7 mcg/g) 4 hr after administration. In the lung injury group, there was a small but significant difference in lung tissue G levels, with the IT-administered perfluorochemical-G suspension achieving greater levels than the IV-administered G (11.9 +/- 0.52 mcg/g vs. 10.1 +/- 0.8 mcg/g). Additionally, the drug delivered IV and IT in both the normal and injured lung models was homogeneously distributed throughout the lung. These data show that G lung tissue levels in both normal and injured lungs were higher in the IT group when compared to IV administration. The results of this study demonstrate that in normal and injured lungs, homogeneous G lung tissue levels can be more effectively achieved at lower serum levels when delivered IT in a G-PFC suspension as compared to IV administration." @default.
- W1996340268 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1996340268 creator A5033175999 @default.
- W1996340268 creator A5049561563 @default.
- W1996340268 creator A5063362541 @default.
- W1996340268 creator A5084179645 @default.
- W1996340268 date "2001-07-24" @default.
- W1996340268 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W1996340268 title "Intratracheal administration of perfluorochemical-gentamicin suspension: A comparison to intravenous administration in normal and injured lungs" @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1491647860 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1506830360 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1729616405 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1928784275 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1930000548 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1969458535 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1972382796 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1972822743 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1974845747 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1974916150 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1975479943 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1976100298 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1979714315 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1983273777 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1988359605 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1993614096 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W1999750966 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2006400450 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2011591308 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2018353315 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2021758700 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2031744884 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2033030826 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2047703844 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2068713033 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2072836758 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2076397764 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2076618124 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2080930943 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2083406831 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2088081741 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2091210055 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2092141598 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2110233351 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2112547200 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2122977488 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2143501710 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2151799873 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2167590601 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W2332939473 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W4135212 @default.
- W1996340268 cites W4237774867 @default.
- W1996340268 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ppul.1100" @default.
- W1996340268 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11477731" @default.
- W1996340268 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W1996340268 type Work @default.
- W1996340268 sameAs 1996340268 @default.
- W1996340268 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W1996340268 countsByYear W19963402682014 @default.
- W1996340268 countsByYear W19963402682015 @default.
- W1996340268 countsByYear W19963402682020 @default.
- W1996340268 countsByYear W19963402682022 @default.
- W1996340268 countsByYear W19963402682023 @default.
- W1996340268 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1996340268 hasAuthorship W1996340268A5033175999 @default.
- W1996340268 hasAuthorship W1996340268A5049561563 @default.
- W1996340268 hasAuthorship W1996340268A5063362541 @default.
- W1996340268 hasAuthorship W1996340268A5084179645 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C136936797 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C146957229 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C2775832221 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C2777397205 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C2779537118 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C43376680 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C534529494 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C126322002 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C136936797 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C141071460 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C146957229 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C2775832221 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C2777397205 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C2777714996 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C2779537118 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C42219234 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C43376680 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C501593827 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C534529494 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C71924100 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C86803240 @default.
- W1996340268 hasConceptScore W1996340268C89423630 @default.