Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1996586958> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1996586958 endingPage "534" @default.
- W1996586958 startingPage "518" @default.
- W1996586958 abstract "Rodents detect visceral pain in response to noxious levels of rectal distension. However, the mechanoreceptors that innervate the rectum and respond to noxious levels of rectal distension have not been identified. Here, we have identified the mechanoreceptors of capsaicin-sensitive rectal afferents and characterized their properties in response to circumferential stretch of the rectal wall. We have also used the lethal spotted (ls/ls) mouse to determine whether rectal mechanoreceptors that respond to capsaicin and stretch may also develop in an aganglionic rectum that is congenitally devoid of enteric ganglia. In wild type (C57BL/6) mice, graded increases in circumferential stretch applied to isolated rectal segments activated a graded increase in firing of slowly-adapting rectal mechanoreceptors. Identical stimuli applied to the aganglionic rectum of ls/ls mice also activated similar graded increases in firing of stretch-sensitive rectal afferents. In both wild type and aganglionic rectal preparations, focal compression of the serosal surface using von Frey hairs identified mechanosensitive “hot spots,” that were associated with brief bursts of action potentials. Spritzing capsaicin (10 μM) selectively onto each identified mechanosensitive hot spot activated an all or none discharge of action potentials in 32 of 56 identified hot spots in wild type mice and 24 of 62 mechanosensitive hot spots in the aganglionic rectum of ls/ls mice. Each single unit activated by both capsaicin and circumferential stretch responded to low mechanical thresholds (1–2 g stretch). No high threshold rectal afferents were ever recorded in response to circumferential stretch. Anterograde labeling from recorded rectal afferents revealed two populations of capsaicin-sensitive mechanoreceptor that responded to stretch: one population terminated within myenteric ganglia, the other within the circular and longitudinal smooth muscle layers. In the aganglionic rectum of ls/ls mice, only the i.m. mechanoreceptors were identified. Both myenteric and i.m. mechanoreceptors could be identified by their immunoreactivity to the anti-TRPV1 antibody and the vesicular glutamate transporter, Vglut2. Myenteric mechanoreceptors had a unique morphology, consisting of smooth bulbous nodules that ramified within myenteric ganglia. In summary, the rectum of wild type mice is innervated by at least two populations of capsaicin-sensitive rectal mechanoreceptor, both of which respond to low mechanical thresholds within the innocuous range. These findings suggest that the visceral pain pathway activated by rectal distension is likely to involve low threshold rectal mechanoreceptors that are activated within the normal physiological range." @default.
- W1996586958 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1996586958 creator A5000409695 @default.
- W1996586958 creator A5022763514 @default.
- W1996586958 creator A5027326839 @default.
- W1996586958 creator A5066126497 @default.
- W1996586958 creator A5083362507 @default.
- W1996586958 creator A5090917799 @default.
- W1996586958 date "2008-05-01" @default.
- W1996586958 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W1996586958 title "Identification of capsaicin-sensitive rectal mechanoreceptors activated by rectal distension in mice" @default.
- W1996586958 cites W1490106730 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W1502599914 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W1507605176 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W1730174749 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W1967167115 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W1968408735 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2022689346 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2032310526 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2033002758 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2064267093 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2066118083 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2071657406 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2079345841 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2082927250 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2087016074 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2088575041 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2106375313 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2106512032 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2107988902 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2119619544 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W2131809780 @default.
- W1996586958 cites W4247194893 @default.
- W1996586958 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.02.054" @default.
- W1996586958 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4652643" @default.
- W1996586958 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18395992" @default.
- W1996586958 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W1996586958 type Work @default.
- W1996586958 sameAs 1996586958 @default.
- W1996586958 citedByCount "49" @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582012 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582013 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582014 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582015 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582016 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582018 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582019 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582020 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582021 @default.
- W1996586958 countsByYear W19965869582022 @default.
- W1996586958 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1996586958 hasAuthorship W1996586958A5000409695 @default.
- W1996586958 hasAuthorship W1996586958A5022763514 @default.
- W1996586958 hasAuthorship W1996586958A5027326839 @default.
- W1996586958 hasAuthorship W1996586958A5066126497 @default.
- W1996586958 hasAuthorship W1996586958A5083362507 @default.
- W1996586958 hasAuthorship W1996586958A5090917799 @default.
- W1996586958 hasBestOaLocation W19965869582 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C15490471 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C172659308 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C2776625112 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C2779097085 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C2780051329 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C2781074409 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C4001165 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C50254741 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C105702510 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C126322002 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C15490471 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C170493617 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C172659308 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C185592680 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C24998067 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C2776625112 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C2779097085 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C2780051329 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C2781074409 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C4001165 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C50254741 @default.
- W1996586958 hasConceptScore W1996586958C71924100 @default.
- W1996586958 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W1996586958 hasLocation W19965869581 @default.
- W1996586958 hasLocation W19965869582 @default.
- W1996586958 hasLocation W19965869583 @default.
- W1996586958 hasLocation W19965869584 @default.
- W1996586958 hasOpenAccess W1996586958 @default.
- W1996586958 hasPrimaryLocation W19965869581 @default.
- W1996586958 hasRelatedWork W1658562319 @default.
- W1996586958 hasRelatedWork W1969906137 @default.
- W1996586958 hasRelatedWork W2077481407 @default.
- W1996586958 hasRelatedWork W2084631435 @default.
- W1996586958 hasRelatedWork W2131269982 @default.