Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1997191503> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 95 of
95
with 100 items per page.
- W1997191503 endingPage "834" @default.
- W1997191503 startingPage "829" @default.
- W1997191503 abstract "Reducing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol with statins reduces cardiovascular risk, but the associations between increases in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and cardiovascular risk at different LDL levels have been less well characterized. To evaluate the associations between the 1-year changes in HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol with lovastatin and subsequent acute major coronary events (AMCEs), we studied 2,928 patients in the lovastatin arm who were followed for 5.2 years in a post-hoc analysis of the Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study (AFCAPS/TexCAPS). The percentage of HDL cholesterol increase and apolipoproteins at year 1 and the incidence of AMCEs thereafter were assessed stratified by the LDL cholesterol levels. With lovastatin, LDL cholesterol was reduced by 25% on average to 115 mg/dl at year 1, and HDL cholesterol increased 6.0%. Patients with both an increase in HDL cholesterol of ≥7.5% and LDL cholesterol of <115 mg/dl at year 1 had the lowest event rate (3.53/1,000 person-years; p = 0.028). Similar results were found for an increase in HDL cholesterol of ≥7.5% and a decrease in LDL cholesterol of >25%, as well as for apolipoproteins A-I and B. The 1-year percent increase in HDL cholesterol appeared to be associated with a reduction in AMCEs in subsequent follow-up (p = 0.07 with the percentage of HDL cholesterol increase analyzed continuously). Patients with an HDL cholesterol increase of ≥7.5% had an AMCE rate of 5.18 compared with 7.66/1,000 person-years in patients with a lower HDL cholesterol increase (p = 0.08). In conclusion, lovastatin therapy was associated with a greater risk reduction of AMCEs when LDL cholesterol was substantially reduced and the HDL cholesterol increased by ≥7.5%. Reducing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol with statins reduces cardiovascular risk, but the associations between increases in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and cardiovascular risk at different LDL levels have been less well characterized. To evaluate the associations between the 1-year changes in HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol with lovastatin and subsequent acute major coronary events (AMCEs), we studied 2,928 patients in the lovastatin arm who were followed for 5.2 years in a post-hoc analysis of the Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study (AFCAPS/TexCAPS). The percentage of HDL cholesterol increase and apolipoproteins at year 1 and the incidence of AMCEs thereafter were assessed stratified by the LDL cholesterol levels. With lovastatin, LDL cholesterol was reduced by 25% on average to 115 mg/dl at year 1, and HDL cholesterol increased 6.0%. Patients with both an increase in HDL cholesterol of ≥7.5% and LDL cholesterol of <115 mg/dl at year 1 had the lowest event rate (3.53/1,000 person-years; p = 0.028). Similar results were found for an increase in HDL cholesterol of ≥7.5% and a decrease in LDL cholesterol of >25%, as well as for apolipoproteins A-I and B. The 1-year percent increase in HDL cholesterol appeared to be associated with a reduction in AMCEs in subsequent follow-up (p = 0.07 with the percentage of HDL cholesterol increase analyzed continuously). Patients with an HDL cholesterol increase of ≥7.5% had an AMCE rate of 5.18 compared with 7.66/1,000 person-years in patients with a lower HDL cholesterol increase (p = 0.08). In conclusion, lovastatin therapy was associated with a greater risk reduction of AMCEs when LDL cholesterol was substantially reduced and the HDL cholesterol increased by ≥7.5%." @default.
- W1997191503 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5003315452 @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5036001636 @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5038656018 @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5057780720 @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5066632876 @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5068202304 @default.
- W1997191503 creator A5079115002 @default.
- W1997191503 date "2009-09-01" @default.
- W1997191503 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W1997191503 title "Effects of Increasing High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Decreasing Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol on the Incidence of First Acute Coronary Events (from the Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study)" @default.
- W1997191503 cites W1860487341 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W1919477917 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W1982351423 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W1993524316 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2011277263 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2011739374 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2046991199 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2063229703 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2064707131 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2073638666 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2077760013 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2104226967 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2116404316 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2123002906 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2129750583 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2154704322 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2158057499 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2160452475 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W2339616051 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W4240735590 @default.
- W1997191503 cites W81463456 @default.
- W1997191503 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.05.020" @default.
- W1997191503 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19733719" @default.
- W1997191503 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W1997191503 type Work @default.
- W1997191503 sameAs 1997191503 @default.
- W1997191503 citedByCount "54" @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032012 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032013 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032014 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032016 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032017 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032018 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032019 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032020 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032021 @default.
- W1997191503 countsByYear W19971915032023 @default.
- W1997191503 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5003315452 @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5036001636 @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5038656018 @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5057780720 @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5066632876 @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5068202304 @default.
- W1997191503 hasAuthorship W1997191503A5079115002 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C2780072125 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C2780541478 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C2780940807 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C126322002 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C134018914 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C164705383 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C2778163477 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C2780072125 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C2780541478 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C2780940807 @default.
- W1997191503 hasConceptScore W1997191503C71924100 @default.
- W1997191503 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1997191503 hasLocation W19971915031 @default.
- W1997191503 hasLocation W19971915032 @default.
- W1997191503 hasOpenAccess W1997191503 @default.
- W1997191503 hasPrimaryLocation W19971915031 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W1647317137 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W1860032062 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W1983767338 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2005870798 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2039764768 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2090795111 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2181667672 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2320520566 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2350124316 @default.
- W1997191503 hasRelatedWork W2522452539 @default.
- W1997191503 hasVolume "104" @default.
- W1997191503 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1997191503 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W1997191503 magId "1997191503" @default.
- W1997191503 workType "article" @default.