Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1997301486> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1997301486 endingPage "525" @default.
- W1997301486 startingPage "517" @default.
- W1997301486 abstract "Objective To describe a 30-year experience with surgically treated culture-positive active endocarditis. Design We retrospectively reviewed the microbiologic, clinical, and operative findings and the survival data in 151 patients with culture-positive active endocarditis encountered between 1961 and 1991. Results The mean age of the 110 male and 41 female patients was 49.8 years. Native valve endocarditis was present in 86 patients, and prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) was diagnosed in 65. The aortic valve was involved in 62 % of patients, the mitral valve in 25%, and both valves in 10%. The operative mortality was 26%. The most important univariate determinants of mortality were an abscess at operation (P = 0.01) and renal failure (P = 0.03). A trend toward a higher mortality with PVE and staphylococcal infection was noted. For hospital survivors, the 5- and 10-year survival was 71 % and 60%, respectively. Univariate determinants of an adverse longterm survival were annular abscess (P = 0.01), renal impairment (P = 0.01), heart failure (P = 0.02), and aortic valve involvement (P = 0.05). On multivariate analysis, the most important adverse determinants of long-term survival were heart failure (P = 0.02), renal impairment (P = 0.02), and PVE (P = 0.03). Thirty patients required a subsequent reoperation; of these, seven required a second and two a third operation. The most common reason for reoperation was periprosthetic regurgitation without infection (N = 19). Four operations were performed for recurrent endocarditis. At 5 and 10 years, the risk of reoperation was 23% and 36%, respectively. Conclusion Although surgical treatment of culture-positive active endocarditis is still associated with substantial mortality, the long-term outcome of hospital survivors is excellent. Subsequent reoperations for periprosthetic leak are common, but recurrent infection is uncommon. To describe a 30-year experience with surgically treated culture-positive active endocarditis. We retrospectively reviewed the microbiologic, clinical, and operative findings and the survival data in 151 patients with culture-positive active endocarditis encountered between 1961 and 1991. The mean age of the 110 male and 41 female patients was 49.8 years. Native valve endocarditis was present in 86 patients, and prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) was diagnosed in 65. The aortic valve was involved in 62 % of patients, the mitral valve in 25%, and both valves in 10%. The operative mortality was 26%. The most important univariate determinants of mortality were an abscess at operation (P = 0.01) and renal failure (P = 0.03). A trend toward a higher mortality with PVE and staphylococcal infection was noted. For hospital survivors, the 5- and 10-year survival was 71 % and 60%, respectively. Univariate determinants of an adverse longterm survival were annular abscess (P = 0.01), renal impairment (P = 0.01), heart failure (P = 0.02), and aortic valve involvement (P = 0.05). On multivariate analysis, the most important adverse determinants of long-term survival were heart failure (P = 0.02), renal impairment (P = 0.02), and PVE (P = 0.03). Thirty patients required a subsequent reoperation; of these, seven required a second and two a third operation. The most common reason for reoperation was periprosthetic regurgitation without infection (N = 19). Four operations were performed for recurrent endocarditis. At 5 and 10 years, the risk of reoperation was 23% and 36%, respectively. Although surgical treatment of culture-positive active endocarditis is still associated with substantial mortality, the long-term outcome of hospital survivors is excellent. Subsequent reoperations for periprosthetic leak are common, but recurrent infection is uncommon." @default.
- W1997301486 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5000293293 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5033210794 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5046370950 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5077000585 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5079861221 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5081777517 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5086977348 @default.
- W1997301486 creator A5091697530 @default.
- W1997301486 date "1995-06-01" @default.
- W1997301486 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W1997301486 title "Early and Late Survival After Surgical Treatment of Culture-Positive Active Endocarditis" @default.
- W1997301486 cites W1968994822 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W1973206712 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W1973970279 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W1983301498 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W1987141446 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W1992329128 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2013555722 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2024492179 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2031823421 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2031843327 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2035255008 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2051021385 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2055055786 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2059130195 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2060758175 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2071620212 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2076312575 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2140121496 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2187668060 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2241544396 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2397701330 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2407423556 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W2523697869 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W3041047318 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W4323019068 @default.
- W1997301486 cites W4323253855 @default.
- W1997301486 doi "https://doi.org/10.4065/70.6.517" @default.
- W1997301486 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7776709" @default.
- W1997301486 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W1997301486 type Work @default.
- W1997301486 sameAs 1997301486 @default.
- W1997301486 citedByCount "89" @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862013 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862014 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862015 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862016 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862017 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862018 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862019 @default.
- W1997301486 countsByYear W19973014862021 @default.
- W1997301486 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5000293293 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5033210794 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5046370950 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5077000585 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5079861221 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5081777517 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5086977348 @default.
- W1997301486 hasAuthorship W1997301486A5091697530 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C144301174 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2775872228 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2777035434 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2777543888 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2778120723 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2778336525 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2780714102 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C2993373945 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C38180746 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C126322002 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C141071460 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C144301174 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C164705383 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C197934379 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2775872228 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2777035434 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2777543888 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2778120723 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2778198053 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2778336525 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2780714102 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C2993373945 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C38180746 @default.
- W1997301486 hasConceptScore W1997301486C71924100 @default.
- W1997301486 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W1997301486 hasLocation W19973014861 @default.
- W1997301486 hasLocation W19973014862 @default.
- W1997301486 hasOpenAccess W1997301486 @default.
- W1997301486 hasPrimaryLocation W19973014861 @default.
- W1997301486 hasRelatedWork W1567866673 @default.