Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1997474756> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1997474756 endingPage "408" @default.
- W1997474756 startingPage "401" @default.
- W1997474756 abstract "Natural and prescribed fires (including site preparation burning) are common in pine and mixed-pine forests in the southeastern USA. The present high fuel load condition of many forests has renewed concerns about the effects of hot fires on soil nutrients and on nonpoint sources of pollution [i.e. sediments and phosphorus (P)]. Variation in temperature and velocity of fire due to unequal fuel loading and soil moisture can affect the extent of soil nutrient alterations including transformation of organic forms of P (Po) to inorganic forms (Pi). This variation in fire severity is difficult to capture systematically in the field, thus laboratory experiments simulating fire have been utilized. Most of these studies have used long duration treatments (> 1 h) that do not reflect field conditions where soils may be heated for only minutes. The objective of this study was to investigate soil P changes in relation to short-duration soil heating. Soil samples were collected before and after a prescribed burn in a 40-yr-old loblolly pine forest. Pre-burn soil samples were also subjected to temperature (100, 200, 300, 500, and 1000 °C) by heating duration (2.5, 5, 15, 30, and 45 min) treatments in the laboratory. In all cases, a partial sequential P extraction was performed. We hypothesized that pyromineralization of O horizon would increase water extractable soil P in the A horizon along with Po transformation to Pi within the A horizon. In the field, the NaHCO3 inorganic P fraction increased in 0–5 cm by 0.8 kg P ha− 1 one week after the burn: this increase was likely due to ash addition. In the laboratory, all 0–5 cm soil P pools responded to heating with Po converting to Pi and total P declining at the highest temperatures and durations. The combination of temperature * duration determined the extent of change with a high temperature-short duration (e.g., 1000 °C * 2.5 min) burn having the same impact on soil P as a medium temperature-longer duration burn (e.g., 300 °C * 45 min). Increasing forest fuel loads may be sufficient to alter the fire severity of future prescribed fires such that an increase in A horizon Po transformations to Pi could prove to be significant for P mobility in soils and plant growth." @default.
- W1997474756 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1997474756 creator A5005043816 @default.
- W1997474756 creator A5005387615 @default.
- W1997474756 creator A5053852682 @default.
- W1997474756 date "2010-03-01" @default.
- W1997474756 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W1997474756 title "Soil phosphorus transformations under forest burning and laboratory heat treatments" @default.
- W1997474756 cites W1971981820 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W1974986441 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W1986327995 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W1987334050 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W1995075150 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2010838145 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2014444572 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2018726986 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2022851483 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2027832543 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2029495498 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2035417083 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2035868205 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2052592079 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2054634921 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2056795287 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2061672554 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2062179739 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2068888427 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2071081658 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2071909768 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2081819300 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2090517751 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2090529011 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2099656668 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2118722194 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2129446843 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2137764911 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2138436021 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2142999400 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2153271915 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2155693355 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2160824126 @default.
- W1997474756 cites W2175206844 @default.
- W1997474756 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2009.12.026" @default.
- W1997474756 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1997474756 type Work @default.
- W1997474756 sameAs 1997474756 @default.
- W1997474756 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562012 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562013 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562015 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562016 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562017 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562018 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562019 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562020 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562021 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562022 @default.
- W1997474756 countsByYear W19974747562023 @default.
- W1997474756 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1997474756 hasAuthorship W1997474756A5005043816 @default.
- W1997474756 hasAuthorship W1997474756A5005387615 @default.
- W1997474756 hasAuthorship W1997474756A5053852682 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C142796444 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C156634047 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C2989283607 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C510538283 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C72286879 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C76886044 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C107872376 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C127313418 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C142796444 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C156634047 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C159390177 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C159750122 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C178790620 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C185592680 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C187320778 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C18903297 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C2989283607 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C39432304 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C510538283 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C6557445 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C72286879 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C76886044 @default.
- W1997474756 hasConceptScore W1997474756C86803240 @default.
- W1997474756 hasIssue "3-4" @default.
- W1997474756 hasLocation W19974747561 @default.