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- W1997496645 abstract "El propósito de este estudio fue determinar el perfil morfológico y funcional en futbolistas adultos amateur de la provincia de Mendoza (Argentina). Setenta y un jugadores fueron evaluados en 3 ocasiones, al final del periodo preparatorio. La muestra fue categorizada de acuerdo a la posición de juego: arqueros, defensores, mediocampistas y delanteros. Para el perfil morfológico se midieron 25 variables antropométricas. Se calculó la composición corporal a través del método de 5 componentes. Para el perfil funcional se utilizaron 11 test de campo. Para el cálculo del VO2máx predictivo se aplicó el Course Navette (20m-SRT). Para la valoración de la fuerza de los miembros inferiores se aplicaron 5 test de saltos (Abalakov, Squat jump, Counter movement jump, Bounce jump, Rocket jump). Para la velocidad de aceleración y máxima, se aplicó el test de 30 m con intervalos cada 10 m. Obtuvimos el rango de movimiento a través del goniómetro en miembros inferiores. El análisis de la varianza (ANOVA) fue utilizado para determinar las diferencias entre posiciones. Los mediocampistas presentaron menor peso corporal, masa muscular en kilogramos, IMC y endomorfismo. En el perfil funcional presentaron mayor VO2máx predictivo y menor altura en el salto Bounce jump, siendo estas diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p < 0,05). Las diferencias encontradas en función de las posiciones de juego fueron menores que en futbolistas de elite. La batería de test propuesta es útil para obtener el perfil funcional y morfológico en futbolistas amateur. Es de bajo costo, masiva y de fácil aplicación. The purpose of the study was to determine the functions and morphology of adult soccer players of Mendoza (Argentina). A total of 71 soccer players were assessed 3 times at the end of pre-season period. The sample was categorized according to the positional role: goalkeepers, defenders, midfielders and attackers. A total of 25 anthropometric variables were measured to determine the morphological profile. Body composition was calculated by the five-way fractionation method. The Course Navette (20m-SRT) was applied to calculate the VO2max predictor. The strength of the lower limbs was evaluated by performing 5 jump tests (Abalakov, squat jump, counter movement jump, bounce jump and rocket jump). The 30-meter test at 10 meter test intervals was used to assess maximum speed and acceleration. Range of motion was obtained using a lower limb goniometer. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to determine the differences between positions. The midfielders had lower body weight, body mass (kg), body mass index and endomorphy. In the functional profile they had higher VO2max predictive and a lower jump height in the bounce jump. These differences were statistically significant (P < .05). The differences found according to the playing positions were lower than in professional players. The proposed test battery is useful for assessing the functional and morphological profile of amateur soccer players. It is a low cost and easy to use application." @default.
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- W1997496645 date "2013-07-01" @default.
- W1997496645 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W1997496645 title "Perfil funcional y morfológico en jugadores de fútbol amateur de Mendoza, Argentina" @default.
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- W1997496645 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apunts.2012.07.001" @default.
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