Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1997906968> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1997906968 endingPage "107" @default.
- W1997906968 startingPage "99" @default.
- W1997906968 abstract "Assessment of the health hazard associated with chemical contamination of the skin is a complex problem of occupational and environmental relevance. A particularly important question is to what extent can the skin permeability of a given compound be predicted from simple experiments. The literature on percutaneous absorption identifies two key observations: (i) the stratum corneum (SC), the skin's outermost layer, is the major barrier to chemical transport, and (ii) there are qualitative correlations between penetrant permeability and various oil/water partition coefficients (PCs). To obtain more quantitative predictions of permeation, we have evaluated SC/water and SC/isopropyl myristate (IPM, a model lipophilic vehicle) PCs of (a) para-substituted phenols of diverse physicochemical properties (4-acetamido-, 4-cyano-, 4-iodo-, and 4-pentyloxyphenol), (b) polychlorinated biphenyls (54%), and (c) 1,1,1,-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane. Partition coefficients were determined as a function of the following variables: length of equilibration, initial drug concentration in the vehicle, SC delipidization, and SC source and preparation technique. The data demonstrate that reproducible partitioning can be obtained using the biological tissue of greatest relevance, and that the pattern of behavior observed, for the two different vehicles studied, is compatible with physicochemical expectations. We suggest that the PC values measured may be useful predictors of in vitro and in vivo skin transport and valuable assets, therefore, in the evaluation of risk following dermal exposure." @default.
- W1997906968 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1997906968 creator A5024972531 @default.
- W1997906968 creator A5031933716 @default.
- W1997906968 creator A5043164528 @default.
- W1997906968 creator A5080799248 @default.
- W1997906968 creator A5082116524 @default.
- W1997906968 date "1990-07-01" @default.
- W1997906968 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W1997906968 title "Partitioning of chemicals into human stratum corneum: Implications for risk assessment following dermal exposure" @default.
- W1997906968 cites W112176633 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1568499110 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1584401858 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1626219957 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W174346363 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1963589634 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1968101996 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1971643336 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W1979927975 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2036815885 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2040522658 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2044371092 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2074393092 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2078936639 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2172187417 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2269539447 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2730502564 @default.
- W1997906968 cites W2465603964 @default.
- W1997906968 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-0590(90)90167-i" @default.
- W1997906968 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2373304" @default.
- W1997906968 hasPublicationYear "1990" @default.
- W1997906968 type Work @default.
- W1997906968 sameAs 1997906968 @default.
- W1997906968 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W1997906968 countsByYear W19979069682012 @default.
- W1997906968 countsByYear W19979069682013 @default.
- W1997906968 countsByYear W19979069682017 @default.
- W1997906968 countsByYear W19979069682018 @default.
- W1997906968 countsByYear W19979069682019 @default.
- W1997906968 countsByYear W19979069682023 @default.
- W1997906968 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1997906968 hasAuthorship W1997906968A5024972531 @default.
- W1997906968 hasAuthorship W1997906968A5031933716 @default.
- W1997906968 hasAuthorship W1997906968A5043164528 @default.
- W1997906968 hasAuthorship W1997906968A5080799248 @default.
- W1997906968 hasAuthorship W1997906968A5082116524 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C120882062 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C192552737 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C201399114 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C2777459323 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C2778370115 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C2779335537 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C2779783494 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C50670333 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C120882062 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C142724271 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C178790620 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C185592680 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C192552737 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C201399114 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C2777459323 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C2778370115 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C2779335537 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C2779783494 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C41625074 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C43617362 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C50670333 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C54355233 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C55493867 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C71924100 @default.
- W1997906968 hasConceptScore W1997906968C86803240 @default.
- W1997906968 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W1997906968 hasLocation W19979069681 @default.
- W1997906968 hasLocation W19979069682 @default.
- W1997906968 hasOpenAccess W1997906968 @default.
- W1997906968 hasPrimaryLocation W19979069681 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2024149655 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2029810707 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2030840504 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2031599050 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2055928473 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2230176560 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2610186556 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2903029337 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W2913541795 @default.
- W1997906968 hasRelatedWork W4379536151 @default.
- W1997906968 hasVolume "15" @default.
- W1997906968 isParatext "false" @default.
- W1997906968 isRetracted "false" @default.