Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1998268775> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1998268775 endingPage "955" @default.
- W1998268775 startingPage "949" @default.
- W1998268775 abstract "BackgroundAlthough prosthetic valves are durable and easy to implant, the need for lifetime warfarin-based anticoagulation restricts their exclusive usage. We investigated if anticoagulation self-management improves outcome in a single-center series.MethodsBetween 1994 and 1998, 765 patients with prosthetic valve replacements were prospectively enrolled and randomized to receive conventional anticoagulation management by their primary physician (group 1, n = 295) or to pursue anticoagulation self-management (group 2, n = 470). A study head office was implemented to coordinate and monitor anticoagulation protocols, international normalized ratios (INR), and adverse events. Patients were instructed on how to obtain and test their own blood samples and to adjust warfarin dosages according to the measured INR (target range, 2.5 to 4).ResultsMean INR values were slightly yet significantly smaller in group 1 than in group 2 (2.8 ± 0.7 vs 3.0 ± .6, p < 0.001). Moreover, INR values of patients with conventional INR management were frequently measured outside the INR target range, whereas those with anticoagulation self-management mostly remained within the range (35% vs 21%, p < 0.001). In addition, the scatter of INR values was smaller if self-managed. Freedom from thromboembolism at 3, 12, and 24 months, respectively, was 99%, 95%, and 91% in group 1 compared with 99%, 98%, and 96% in group 2 (p = 0.008). Bleeding events were similar in both groups. Time-related multivariate analysis identified INR self-management and higher INR as independent predictors for better outcome.ConclusionsAnticoagulation self-management can improve INR profiles up to 2 years after prosthetic valve replacement and reduce adverse events. Current indications of prosthetic rather than biologic valve implantations may be extended if the benefit of INR self-management is shown by future studies with longer follow-up. Although prosthetic valves are durable and easy to implant, the need for lifetime warfarin-based anticoagulation restricts their exclusive usage. We investigated if anticoagulation self-management improves outcome in a single-center series. Between 1994 and 1998, 765 patients with prosthetic valve replacements were prospectively enrolled and randomized to receive conventional anticoagulation management by their primary physician (group 1, n = 295) or to pursue anticoagulation self-management (group 2, n = 470). A study head office was implemented to coordinate and monitor anticoagulation protocols, international normalized ratios (INR), and adverse events. Patients were instructed on how to obtain and test their own blood samples and to adjust warfarin dosages according to the measured INR (target range, 2.5 to 4). Mean INR values were slightly yet significantly smaller in group 1 than in group 2 (2.8 ± 0.7 vs 3.0 ± .6, p < 0.001). Moreover, INR values of patients with conventional INR management were frequently measured outside the INR target range, whereas those with anticoagulation self-management mostly remained within the range (35% vs 21%, p < 0.001). In addition, the scatter of INR values was smaller if self-managed. Freedom from thromboembolism at 3, 12, and 24 months, respectively, was 99%, 95%, and 91% in group 1 compared with 99%, 98%, and 96% in group 2 (p = 0.008). Bleeding events were similar in both groups. Time-related multivariate analysis identified INR self-management and higher INR as independent predictors for better outcome. Anticoagulation self-management can improve INR profiles up to 2 years after prosthetic valve replacement and reduce adverse events. Current indications of prosthetic rather than biologic valve implantations may be extended if the benefit of INR self-management is shown by future studies with longer follow-up." @default.
- W1998268775 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5022058351 @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5042076713 @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5050624073 @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5052634484 @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5070893130 @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5081926201 @default.
- W1998268775 creator A5088162550 @default.
- W1998268775 date "2008-03-01" @default.
- W1998268775 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W1998268775 title "International Normalized Ratio Self-Management Lowers the Risk of Thromboembolic Events After Prosthetic Heart Valve Replacement" @default.
- W1998268775 cites W1971410641 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W1978193003 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W1990517819 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W1992147175 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W1996447173 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2001179178 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2012107934 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2019308446 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2034723063 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2035391928 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2039612011 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2042710356 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2052271987 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2068888178 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2069448858 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2073932518 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2081396173 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2092425499 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2093334119 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2099591915 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2109427944 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2127183974 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2128781964 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2151311805 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W2164269479 @default.
- W1998268775 cites W44202489 @default.
- W1998268775 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.08.071" @default.
- W1998268775 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18291177" @default.
- W1998268775 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W1998268775 type Work @default.
- W1998268775 sameAs 1998268775 @default.
- W1998268775 citedByCount "42" @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752012 @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752013 @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752014 @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752015 @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752016 @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752020 @default.
- W1998268775 countsByYear W19982687752021 @default.
- W1998268775 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5022058351 @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5042076713 @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5050624073 @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5052634484 @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5070893130 @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5081926201 @default.
- W1998268775 hasAuthorship W1998268775A5088162550 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C2776301958 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C2779161974 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C3019316490 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C38180746 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C126322002 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C139719470 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C141071460 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C162324750 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C168563851 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C197934379 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C2776301958 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C2779161974 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C3019316490 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C38180746 @default.
- W1998268775 hasConceptScore W1998268775C71924100 @default.
- W1998268775 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W1998268775 hasLocation W19982687751 @default.
- W1998268775 hasLocation W19982687752 @default.
- W1998268775 hasOpenAccess W1998268775 @default.
- W1998268775 hasPrimaryLocation W19982687751 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W131995492 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W1967841144 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2018480046 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2207001617 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2312534489 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2315600076 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2319489406 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2603808924 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W2763816051 @default.
- W1998268775 hasRelatedWork W4220890741 @default.
- W1998268775 hasVolume "85" @default.
- W1998268775 isParatext "false" @default.