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- W1998842726 abstract "Abstract The prospects for the direct control of virus diseases are reviewed by examining relevant areas of current scientific research: (1) research aimed at elucidating the processes involved in the development of virus diseases; (2) research designed to improve our understanding of the natural defence mechanisms in plants. The development of a virus disease can be divided into three phases: ( a ) infection; ( b ) multiplication and spread; ( c ) symptom expression. First, large numbers of substances have been screened for effects on the processes of infection but so far without practicable results. The greatest effort has been devoted to studies of virus inhibitors already present in plants and other organisms. These are listed and their properties discussed. The effects of virus multiplication and on the host plant following treatment of infected plants with nucleic acid base analogues are described. The uracil analogues ribavirin and dioxohexahydrotriazine (DHT) have shown promising results. In extensive field trials, treatment of virus-infected potatoes with DHT significantly increased yield compared with untreated controls. Carbendazim has been used successfully to suppress virus-induced symptoms in tobacco, lettuce and rise. Secondly, plants possess a wide range of natural defence mechanisms, the nature of which is not understood. There has been considerable research into the question of how plants can localize some virus infections to a small number of cells around the point of infection. Research on the active agents possibly responsible is described, together with studies on the various chemicals that have been shown to activate or enhance this defence mechanism." @default.
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- W1998842726 date "1983-09-01" @default.
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- W1998842726 title "Direct control of virus diseases" @default.
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- W1998842726 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-2194(83)90001-7" @default.
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