Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1999511105> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1999511105 endingPage "1548" @default.
- W1999511105 startingPage "1539" @default.
- W1999511105 abstract "Abstract Objective T lymphocytes have been implicated in the pathogenesis of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–associated vasculitis (AAV). Patients with myeloperoxidase (MPO) antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) experience relapses less frequently than those with proteinase 3 ANCA, suggesting greater immune regulation. This study was undertaken to investigate MPO‐specific T cell reactivity during disease remission and the factors regulating their responsiveness. Methods MPO‐specific T cells were quantified by enzyme‐linked immunospot assay with additional Treg cell depletion or exogenous interleukin‐2. Serum tryptophan and its metabolites were measured. In vivo blockade of indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO) was performed, and its effect on MPO reactivity was assessed. Results During disease remission, MPO‐specific interferon‐γ–producing T cell frequencies were comparable with those found in healthy controls and significantly lower than those found in patients with acute disease. CD4+CD25+ regulatory cells did not play a role in maintaining these low MPO‐specific T cell frequencies, since depletion of Treg cells did not augment MPO‐specific responses, and FoxP3 levels were diminished in patients compared with controls. Treg cell function, however, was comparable in patients and controls, suggesting numerical rather than functional deficiency. We found diminished serum tryptophan levels and elevated levels of its metabolite kynurenine in patients with MPO AAV as compared with controls. To confirm the effect of tryptophan degradation on MPO responses in vivo, we inhibited degradation in MPO‐immunized WKY rats and found greater immune responsiveness to MPO and a tendency to more severe glomerulonephritis. Conclusion Our findings indicate that MPO‐specific T cell frequencies are regulated during disease remission in association with tryptophan degradation. The tryptophan regulatory pathway is induced during active disease and persists during disease remission." @default.
- W1999511105 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5005037626 @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5024608308 @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5027793727 @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5028593271 @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5064124314 @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5081156604 @default.
- W1999511105 creator A5083936882 @default.
- W1999511105 date "2010-04-29" @default.
- W1999511105 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W1999511105 title "Regulation of myeloperoxidase-specific T cell responses during disease remission in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: The role of Treg cells and tryptophan degradation" @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1484645691 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1925988920 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1941269409 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1947375451 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1957657555 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1967733911 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1976729182 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1977255574 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1979247670 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1979920293 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1981535363 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1985564796 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1990002888 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1997807625 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W1998810352 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2009088005 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2013965818 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2015260577 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2025060860 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2026165574 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2043436124 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2098084886 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2106869567 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2113699298 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2128867995 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2136125747 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2138122208 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2138820194 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2139574103 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2140999266 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2146854727 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2150308134 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2156310151 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W2616715702 @default.
- W1999511105 cites W4233885503 @default.
- W1999511105 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/art.27403" @default.
- W1999511105 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20155828" @default.
- W1999511105 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W1999511105 type Work @default.
- W1999511105 sameAs 1999511105 @default.
- W1999511105 citedByCount "58" @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052012 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052013 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052014 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052015 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052016 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052017 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052018 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052019 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052020 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052021 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052022 @default.
- W1999511105 countsByYear W19995111052023 @default.
- W1999511105 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5005037626 @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5024608308 @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5027793727 @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5028593271 @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5064124314 @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5081156604 @default.
- W1999511105 hasAuthorship W1999511105A5083936882 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C203565725 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C24040308 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C2776015282 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C2779727006 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C126322002 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C159654299 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C203014093 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C203565725 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C24040308 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C2776015282 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C2776090121 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C2776914184 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C2779134260 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C2779727006 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C71924100 @default.
- W1999511105 hasConceptScore W1999511105C8891405 @default.
- W1999511105 hasIssue "5" @default.