Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W1999617811> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W1999617811 endingPage "IN1" @default.
- W1999617811 startingPage "195" @default.
- W1999617811 abstract "PURPOSE: Angiogenesis plays an important role in pancreas cancer pathobiology. Pancreatic tumor cells secrete vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), activating endothelial cell protein kinase C beta (PKCβ) that phosphorylates GSK3β to suppress apoptosis and promote endothelial cell proliferation and microvessel formation. We used Enzastaurin (Enz) to test the hypothesis that inhibition of PKCβ results in radiosensitization of endothelial cells in culture and in vivo. MATERIALS/METHODS: We measured PKCβ phosphorylation, VEGF pathway signaling, colony formation, and capillary sprout formation in primary human dermal microvessel endothelial cells (HDMECs) after Enz or radiation (RT) treatment. Microvessel density and tumor volume of human pancreatic cancer xenografts in nude mice were measured after treatment with Enz, RT, or both. RESULTS: Enz inhibited PKCβ and radiosensitized HDMEC with an enhancement ratio of 1.31 ± 0.05. Enz combined with RT reduced HDMEC capillary sprouting to a greater extent than either agent alone. Enz prevented radiation-induced GSK3β phosphorylation of serine 9 while having no direct effect on VEGFR phosphorylation. Treatment of xenografts with Enz and radiation produced greater reductions in microvessel density than either treatment alone. The reduction in microvessel density corresponded with increased tumor growth delay. CONCLUSIONS: Enz-induced PKCβ inhibition radiosensitizes human endothelial cells and enhances the antiangiogenic effects of RT. The combination of Enz and RT reduced microvessel density and resulted in increased growth delay in pancreatic cancer xenografts, without increase in toxicity. These results provide the rationale for combining PKCβ inhibition with radiation and further investigating such regimens in pancreatic cancer." @default.
- W1999617811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5007676757 @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5009369151 @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5046132413 @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5056015592 @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5061377078 @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5063728574 @default.
- W1999617811 creator A5083302662 @default.
- W1999617811 date "2008-12-01" @default.
- W1999617811 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W1999617811 title "Enzastaurin, an inhibitor of PKCβ, Enhances Antiangiogenic Effects and Cytotoxicity of Radiation against Endothelial Cells" @default.
- W1999617811 cites W1658047882 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W1971353320 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W1998515109 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2000289892 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2005422750 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2012485042 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2014133561 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2022514267 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2053318593 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2055479791 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2065550467 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2075553837 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2081143051 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2082801302 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2084844081 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2093954984 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2094423686 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2100955335 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2105086598 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2105932193 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2117064395 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2126372596 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2129934943 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2158751174 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2163647666 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2164678679 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2167111891 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W2174852849 @default.
- W1999617811 cites W4237989280 @default.
- W1999617811 doi "https://doi.org/10.1593/tlo.08151" @default.
- W1999617811 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2582168" @default.
- W1999617811 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19043530" @default.
- W1999617811 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W1999617811 type Work @default.
- W1999617811 sameAs 1999617811 @default.
- W1999617811 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W1999617811 countsByYear W19996178112013 @default.
- W1999617811 countsByYear W19996178112014 @default.
- W1999617811 countsByYear W19996178112021 @default.
- W1999617811 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5007676757 @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5009369151 @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5046132413 @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5056015592 @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5061377078 @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5063728574 @default.
- W1999617811 hasAuthorship W1999617811A5083302662 @default.
- W1999617811 hasBestOaLocation W19996178111 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C195794163 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C2776436680 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C2780210213 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C2780394083 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C121608353 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C123012128 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C126322002 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C184235292 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C185592680 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C195794163 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C202751555 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C2776436680 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C2780210213 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C2780394083 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C502942594 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C55493867 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C71924100 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C86803240 @default.
- W1999617811 hasConceptScore W1999617811C95444343 @default.
- W1999617811 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W1999617811 hasLocation W19996178111 @default.
- W1999617811 hasLocation W19996178112 @default.
- W1999617811 hasLocation W19996178113 @default.
- W1999617811 hasLocation W19996178114 @default.
- W1999617811 hasOpenAccess W1999617811 @default.
- W1999617811 hasPrimaryLocation W19996178111 @default.
- W1999617811 hasRelatedWork W1608430181 @default.