Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000170080> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000170080 endingPage "161" @default.
- W2000170080 startingPage "150" @default.
- W2000170080 abstract "The changes in population size of different microbial groups (total aerobic heterotrophs, actinomycetes, fungi, fecal coliforms, ammonium- and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria, and denitrifying bacteria) and the activities of 19 different enzymes (three phosphatases, three esterases, two proteases, three amino-peptidases, and eight glycosyl-hydrolases) were examined during cocomposting of poultry litter (a mixture of poultry manure, waste feed, feathers, and wood shavings) and yard trimmings (a mixture of grass clippings, leaves, and wood barks). Three piles with forced aeration were established by mixing 2:1 (v/v) ratio of poultry litter and yard trimmings. During composting, samples were taken at three different locations (top, middle, and bottom) of the forced aeration piles for microbial and enzyme analyses. Results demonstrated that population size of different microbial groups was not a limiting factor in this composting process as the microorganisms in the poultry litter + yard trimmings compost are in great abundance. Although the numbers of these microbial groups were reduced by high temperature, their populations multiplied rapidly as composting progressed. Fecal coliforms were eliminated by day 49, suggesting that the poultry litter + yard trimmings compost showed an overall increase in diversity and relative abundance of extracellular enzymes present as composting progressed. The population of fungi and actinomycetes (microorganisms active in degradation of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) were positively correlated with esterase, valine amino-peptidase, α-galactosidase, β-glucosidase, and lipase. Of all 19 enzymes examined, ß-galactosidase (enzyme involved in the hydrolysis of lactose) had the most significant positive correlation with microbial populations, such as total aerobic heterotrophs, ammonium- and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, and fecal coliforms. Cystine amino peptidase, chymotrypsin, and trypsin showed no evidence of activity during the entire period of composting. This composting process represented a combined activity of a wide succession of environments in the compost pile as one microbial group/enzyme overlapped the other and each emerged gradually as a result of the continual change in temperature as well as moisture content, O2 and CO2 level, and progressive breakdown of complex compounds to simpler ones." @default.
- W2000170080 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000170080 creator A5003992513 @default.
- W2000170080 creator A5054385311 @default.
- W2000170080 creator A5074550587 @default.
- W2000170080 date "2002-03-01" @default.
- W2000170080 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2000170080 title "Microbial Population Dynamics and Enzyme Activities During Composting" @default.
- W2000170080 cites W136505480 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1589589853 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1605363734 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1968527557 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1977795737 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1981504226 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1986288751 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1986860721 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W1991821406 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2019098875 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2035801480 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2036717092 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2066053007 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2066357374 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2077585082 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2079366818 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2086599607 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2086771395 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2097053754 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2102241231 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2114748890 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2115530472 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2134824349 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W2317500167 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W4235486164 @default.
- W2000170080 cites W4361804513 @default.
- W2000170080 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657x.2002.10702075" @default.
- W2000170080 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2000170080 type Work @default.
- W2000170080 sameAs 2000170080 @default.
- W2000170080 citedByCount "169" @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802012 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802013 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802014 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802015 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802016 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802017 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802018 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802019 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802020 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802021 @default.
- W2000170080 countsByYear W20001700802022 @default.
- W2000170080 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000170080 hasAuthorship W2000170080A5003992513 @default.
- W2000170080 hasAuthorship W2000170080A5054385311 @default.
- W2000170080 hasAuthorship W2000170080A5074550587 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C141603559 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C175605896 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C2779251873 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C2780739461 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C141603559 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C144024400 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C149923435 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C175605896 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C185592680 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C2779251873 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C2780739461 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C2908647359 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C31903555 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C523546767 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C54355233 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C55493867 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C6557445 @default.
- W2000170080 hasConceptScore W2000170080C86803240 @default.
- W2000170080 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2000170080 hasLocation W20001700801 @default.
- W2000170080 hasOpenAccess W2000170080 @default.
- W2000170080 hasPrimaryLocation W20001700801 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2036475609 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2146920315 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2186107356 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2348279722 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2375650238 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2377551895 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2392429425 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2580082094 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W264322541 @default.
- W2000170080 hasRelatedWork W2807027458 @default.
- W2000170080 hasVolume "10" @default.
- W2000170080 isParatext "false" @default.