Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000287171> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000287171 endingPage "90" @default.
- W2000287171 startingPage "80" @default.
- W2000287171 abstract "4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiac disorders. While conjugation with glutathione (GSH) catalyzed by GSH S-transferase (GST) has been suggested to be a major detoxification mechanism for HNE in target cells, whether chemically upregulated cellular GSH and GST afford protection against HNE toxicity in cardiac cells has not been investigated. In addition, the differential roles of chemically induced GSH and GST as well as other cellular factors in detoxifying HNE in cardiomyocytes are unclear. In this study, we have characterized the induction of GSH and GST by 3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione (D3T) and the protective effects of the D3T-elevated cellular defenses on HNE-mediated toxicity in rat H9C2 cardiomyocytes. Treatment of cardiomyocytes with D3T resulted in a significant induction of both GSH and GST as well as the mRNA expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine ligase catalytic subunit and GSTA. Both GSH and GST remained elevated for at least 72 h after removal of D3T from the culture media. Treatment of cells with HNE led to a significant decrease in cell viability and an increased formation of HNE-protein adducts. Pretreatment of cells with D3T dramatically protected against HNE-mediated cytotoxicity and protein-adduct formation. HNE treatment caused a significant decrease in cellular GSH level, which preceded the loss of cell viability. Either depletion of cellular GSH by buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) or inhibition of GST by sulfasalazine markedly sensitized the cells to HNE toxicity. Co-treatment of cardiomyocytes with BSO was found to completely block the D3T-mediated GSH elevation, which however failed to reverse the cytoprotective effects of D3T, suggesting that other cellular factor(s) might be involved in D3T cytotprotection. In this regard, D3T was shown to induce cellular aldose reductase (AR). Surprisingly, inhibition of AR by sorbinil failed to potentiate HNE toxicity in cardiomyocytes. In contrast, sorbinil dramatically augmented HNE cytotoxicity in cells with GSH depletion induced by BSO. Similarly, in BSO-treated cells, D3T cytoprotection was also largely reversed by sorbinil, indicating that AR played a significant role in detoxifying HNE only under the condition of GSH depletion in cardiomyocytes. Taken together, this study demonstrates that D3T can induce GSH, GST, and AR in cardiomyocytes, and that the above cellular factors appear to play differential roles in detoxification of HNE in cardiomyocytes." @default.
- W2000287171 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000287171 creator A5012669091 @default.
- W2000287171 creator A5047152031 @default.
- W2000287171 creator A5055905669 @default.
- W2000287171 creator A5076460963 @default.
- W2000287171 date "2005-07-01" @default.
- W2000287171 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2000287171 title "Differential roles of 3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione-induced glutathione, glutathione S-transferase and aldose reductase in protecting against 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal toxicity in cultured cardiomyocytes" @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1581414347 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1788236687 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1967939624 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1969868126 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1973507287 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1980058237 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1981347404 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1983363497 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1983480912 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1987322447 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1990675941 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W1990956235 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2000236845 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2003975298 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2011388680 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2018717826 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2026261400 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2028732326 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2028765929 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2031772417 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2036338889 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2041888873 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2047360716 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2051978776 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2057522312 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2059832423 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2071794599 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2074729440 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2080326524 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2081030455 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2084723599 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2135719628 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2166129959 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W2335890598 @default.
- W2000287171 cites W4319704909 @default.
- W2000287171 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2005.05.008" @default.
- W2000287171 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15946642" @default.
- W2000287171 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2000287171 type Work @default.
- W2000287171 sameAs 2000287171 @default.
- W2000287171 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712013 @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712017 @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712018 @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712019 @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712020 @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712021 @default.
- W2000287171 countsByYear W20002871712023 @default.
- W2000287171 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000287171 hasAuthorship W2000287171A5012669091 @default.
- W2000287171 hasAuthorship W2000287171A5047152031 @default.
- W2000287171 hasAuthorship W2000287171A5055905669 @default.
- W2000287171 hasAuthorship W2000287171A5076460963 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C2776907368 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C2777476445 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C53227056 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C109316439 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C1491633281 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C153911025 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C178790620 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C181199279 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C185592680 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C202751555 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C2776151105 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C2776907368 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C2777476445 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C29730261 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C53227056 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C538909803 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C55493867 @default.
- W2000287171 hasConceptScore W2000287171C86803240 @default.
- W2000287171 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2000287171 hasLocation W20002871711 @default.
- W2000287171 hasLocation W20002871712 @default.
- W2000287171 hasOpenAccess W2000287171 @default.
- W2000287171 hasPrimaryLocation W20002871711 @default.
- W2000287171 hasRelatedWork W1548964168 @default.