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- W2000292967 abstract "Using 14C-labeled Salmonella bacterial cells as the substrate, the enzymic and molecular properties of the base-plate parts of phage P22 were studied. The base-plate part consisted of a single protein species which cleaved extensively the O-antigen of Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonelly schottmuellerie and with somewhat slower rate that of Salmonella typhi, releasing oligo-saccharide products with rhamnose at the reducing end. Much less cleavage was observed with a strain of S. typhimurium lysogenic for P22, and no significant reaction with Salmonella anatum, Salmonella newington and Salmonella minneapolis. The base-plate part enzyme was a very heat-stable protein and only 10-20% loss was observed after treatment at 85 degrees C for 5 min. The pH optimum of the enzyme was around 7.5, and the glycosidase activity was not influenced by the ionic strength (25-250 mM( of the medium or the presence of Mg2+. The molecular weight of the base-plate part was 320,000 by sedimentation equilibrium. Dodecylsulphate-acrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed a single band of molecular weight 77,000, indicating that a single base-plate part corresponds to a tetramer of identical subunits. Circular dichroism spectra of P22 base-plate parts showed a major contribution of beta structure. The protein was rich in acidic amino acids, glycine and serine." @default.
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- W2000292967 date "1976-05-01" @default.
- W2000292967 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2000292967 title "Enzymic and Molecular Properties of Base-Plate Parts of Bacteriophage P22" @default.
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- W2000292967 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10392.x" @default.
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