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- W2000433900 abstract "Vision in Limulus appears to be a contradiction in terms. The structure and information-processing capacity of its well-studied lateral compound-eye retina, for example, suggest a high level of sophistication in the animal's visually dependent behavior that has not been reported by even the most astute observers. Only gross phototropisms and a loose circadian pattern of motor activity are evident; for the well-timed seasonal migrations between ocean and shore, the persistent and survival-effective mating behavior, and the occasional long-distance underwater journeys, detail vision and pattern recognition do not seem to be involved. Other sensory modalities are more likely the key ingredients. Perhaps environmental conditions during the long transit through time since the Jurassic era has fostered a gradual disadaptation of detail vision and relegated the lateral eye to mere photodetector status. In any event, studies of the lateral eye retina and other photoreceptors of Limulus have enhanced our understanding of the biophysics, optics, physiology, and chemistry of the visual process and, perhaps, even primed similar efforts on vision in vertebrates. In this review I have summarized recent studies on the stochastic nature of photoreceptor transduction, the qualitative and mathematical analysis of retinal network processing of visual inputs, and the centrifugal control of retinal properties by CNS action and its circadian rhythm. In each category I have attempted to correlate analogous function in vertebrate retinae and, where appropriate, show how the underlying base of understanding gained from studies of Limulus has contributed to analysis of the vertebrate retinal function." @default.
- W2000433900 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000433900 creator A5031762991 @default.
- W2000433900 date "1983-01-01" @default.
- W2000433900 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2000433900 title "Visual image processing in the retinal mosaic: The contribution from recent studies on Limulus" @default.
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- W2000433900 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6107(83)90027-5" @default.
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