Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000463622> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000463622 endingPage "306" @default.
- W2000463622 startingPage "291" @default.
- W2000463622 abstract "The relative importance of active and passive transport processes in the clearing of potassium released from active neurons was estimated. Extracellular potassium activity [K+]0 was measured with ion-selective microelectrodes in the sensory area of the neocortex and in lumbosacral spinal cord of cats. Transient elevation of [K+]0 was evoked in cortex by stimulation of VPL and in spinal cord by stimulation of afferent nerves. The rate which excess [K+]0 was cleared was either feebly or not at all influenced by variation of the intensity and frequency of stimulation. The half-decay times of [K+]0 were however prolonged when the duration of stimulus trains was increased. Only small differences were seen in the rate of decay of [K+]0 transients recorded at different locations within the gray matter; the shortest half-decay times occured where K+ responses were largest. The different profiles of distribution of Δ [K+]0 in response to stimulation of the cortical surface and of VPL nucleus were mapped. As in spinal cord also in cortex the distribution of the evoked sustained shifts of electric potential mirrored the distribution of [K+]0 transients. The rate at which K+ could diffuse out of volume sources similar in magnitude to the volumes of distribution of [K+]0 responses in gray matter were calculated. The observed half-decay times of [K+]0 transients were more than a hundred times shorter than those calculated for diffusion either in spinal cord or in cortex. Intravenous administration of digitoxigenin was shown to retard the clearing of [K+]0 and caused an elevation of the unstimulated [K+]0 baseline. Seizures were frequently induced by digitoxigenin when the [K+]0 baseline was only slightly elevated, and the occurr3nce of seizures was not associated with a definable threshold level of [K+]0. It is concluded that active reuptake is the principal mechanism of the clearing of [K+0 released by neurons. Redistribution of K+ by diffusion must have been negligible under the conditions of these experiments, but may be more important when only a few neurons release K+ amongst many inactive cells. Considerations of a glial transport network are probably inconsequential for theories of the generation of seizures." @default.
- W2000463622 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000463622 creator A5012249150 @default.
- W2000463622 creator A5033433698 @default.
- W2000463622 date "1978-08-01" @default.
- W2000463622 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2000463622 title "The clearing of excess potassium from extracellular space in spinal cord and cerebral cortex" @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1864765563 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1969979208 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1970683644 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1975293359 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1982734464 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1988338777 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1992341981 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W1993718011 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2005169666 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2007656190 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2032745984 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2034457899 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2057632590 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2057681353 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2058698189 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2061148843 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2062924373 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2064278216 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2075929625 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2100542552 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2104038573 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2108089336 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2109963077 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2133877107 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2407057039 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2412812625 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2413144892 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W2441506123 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W4234390024 @default.
- W2000463622 cites W4376595641 @default.
- W2000463622 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(78)90886-7" @default.
- W2000463622 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/209864" @default.
- W2000463622 hasPublicationYear "1978" @default.
- W2000463622 type Work @default.
- W2000463622 sameAs 2000463622 @default.
- W2000463622 citedByCount "98" @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222013 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222014 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222015 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222016 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222017 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222018 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222019 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222020 @default.
- W2000463622 countsByYear W20004636222021 @default.
- W2000463622 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000463622 hasAuthorship W2000463622A5012249150 @default.
- W2000463622 hasAuthorship W2000463622A5033433698 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C2777348757 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C2780775167 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C2781041448 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C517785266 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C105702510 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C12554922 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C169760540 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C178790620 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C185592680 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C24998067 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C2777348757 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C2780775167 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C2781041448 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C28406088 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C517785266 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C55493867 @default.
- W2000463622 hasConceptScore W2000463622C86803240 @default.
- W2000463622 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2000463622 hasLocation W20004636221 @default.
- W2000463622 hasLocation W20004636222 @default.
- W2000463622 hasOpenAccess W2000463622 @default.
- W2000463622 hasPrimaryLocation W20004636221 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W1462465093 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W1993578621 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W1999185008 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2011668280 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2023537822 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2054912859 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2089384255 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2094555925 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2125373184 @default.
- W2000463622 hasRelatedWork W2409612713 @default.
- W2000463622 hasVolume "151" @default.
- W2000463622 isParatext "false" @default.