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- W2000503681 abstract "Bradykinin, a potent inflammatory peptide, is increased in the airways of allergic patients. Accompanying the elevated bradykinin levels are increases in both eosinophils and fibroblasts. Eotaxin, a potent eosinophil-specific chemotactic factor, is released by fibroblasts and increased in the lower respiratory tract of allergic patients.We sought to test the hypothesis that lung fibro-blasts release eotaxin in response to bradykinin.The potential of bradykinin to induce the release of eotaxin from the human lung fibroblast cell line HFL-1 was tested by cell culture and evaluation of the culture supernatant fluids and RNA for immunoreactive eotaxin and eotaxin messenger RNA.HFL-1 cells released eotaxin constitutively without stimulation, but bradykinin stimulated eotaxin release in a dose- and time-dependent manner and resulted in augmented expression of eotaxin messenger RNA. The release of eotaxin was sensitive to the action of glucocorticoids. Eosinophil chemotactic activity by HFL-1 supernatant fluids was inhibited by anti-human eotaxin-neutralizing antibody. Consistent with these results, inhibitors of bradykinin B2 receptors, but not bradykinin B1 receptors, inhibited bradykinin-induced eotaxin release.These data demonstrate that bradykinin may stimulate lung fibroblasts to release eotaxin and suggest the potential for this mechanism to be important in modulation of lung inflammation." @default.
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- W2000503681 date "2000-07-01" @default.
- W2000503681 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2000503681 title "Bradykinin stimulates eotaxin production by a human lung fibroblast cell line" @default.
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- W2000503681 doi "https://doi.org/10.1067/mai.2000.107400" @default.
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