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- W2000579203 abstract "Dyslipidemic factors obviously contribute to the high cardiovascular risk in dialysis patients but are often an underestimated problem. Therefore, we determined the prevalence of dyslipidemic factors in a large group of unselected hemodialysis (N = 564) and CAPD (N = 168) patients.We used the recently published recommendations of the Medical Experts Group concerning cardiovascular risk factors for the categorization of dyslipidemic factors. These were total cholesterol>200 mg/dL, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol>100 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol <40 mg/dL, triglycerides>180 mg/dL, and Lp(a)>30 mg/dL.CAPD patients had, in sum, a markedly worse lipid profile when compared with HD patients. They had higher frequencies of elevated total cholesterol (67% vs. 34%), triglycerides (47% vs. 28%), and Lp(a) concentrations (37% vs. 30%) when compared with HD patients. In both patient groups, about two thirds of the patients had LDL cholesterol above 100 mg/dL and HDL cholesterol below 40 mg/dL. When we analyzed the total frequency of dyslipidemic factors, we observed that the CAPD group included a markedly higher number of patients with three or four concurrent dyslipidemic factors than HD patients (P < 0.001). Furthermore, we analyzed apolipoprotein A-IV (apoA-IV), which was recently shown to be associated with cardiovascular disease, and which was about twice as high in both patient groups when compared with controls (P < 0.001).Dyslipidemic risk factors are highly prevalent in dialysis patients, and the concomitant occurrence of several risk factors in a given patient is more often observed in CAPD than HD patients." @default.
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- W2000579203 date "2003-05-01" @default.
- W2000579203 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2000579203 title "Prevalence of dyslipidemic risk factors in hemodialysis and CAPD patients" @default.
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- W2000579203 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1755.63.s84.23.x" @default.
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