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- W2000585783 abstract "This paper reports on the use of a growth accounting approach to calculate and decompose cost efficiency indices into technical change, regional competitive advantage stemming from spatial effects, and economies of size. Dairy farm data for Connecticut, Maine, Vermont, Michigan, New York and Pennsylvania for the years 1968, 1970, 1977, 1980 and 1988 are utilized in the analysis. The results show that technological change yielded a 1.8% average annual rate of cost reduction over the period studied. In addition, medium and large farms were, on average, 12% to 20% more efficient than small farms. Pennsylvania had a distinct competitive advantage (13.8%), while Maine exhibited a clear competitive disadvantage (−18.2%) in producing milk relative to New York. Ce papier s'inspire d'une approche de compte de croissance pour évaluer et traduire les index de coût d'efficacité en changement technique et avantage compétitif régional découlant d'une part des effets spaciaux, d'autre part des économies d' échelle. Des données de fermes laitières de Connecticut, Maine, Vermont, Michigan, New York et Pennsylvania pour les années 1968, 1970, 1977, 1980 et 1988 ont été utilisées au cours de cette analyse. Les résultats démontrent que le progres technologique a contribué en moyenne à un taux annuel de diminution des coûts d'environ 1.8% durant la période étudiée. En outre, les grandes et moyennes exploitations ont été de 12%à 20% plus performantes que les petites exploitations. Pennsylvania a enregistré un gain de compétitivité (13.8%) dans la production de lait alors que Maine affichait une nette baisse (−18.2%) par rapport à New York." @default.
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- W2000585783 date "1998-11-01" @default.
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- W2000585783 title "A Growth Accounting Analysis of Cost Efficiency in Milk Production for Six Northern States in the United States" @default.
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- W2000585783 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7976.1998.tb00086.x" @default.
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