Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000660386> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 96 of
96
with 100 items per page.
- W2000660386 endingPage "278" @default.
- W2000660386 startingPage "270" @default.
- W2000660386 abstract "Anthracnose, caused by the fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is the most serious disease affecting water yam (Dioscorea alata) in the tropics. The objective of this study was to determine whether infected yam residues from the previous growing season could be a source of inoculum for the following yam crop. Residue decomposition and survival of the fungus on residues and in the soil were studied in a 161-day field experiment carried out during the dry season in Guadeloupe (French West Indies), which corresponds to the post-harvest period of yam. Artificially inoculated residues (leaves and stems) were put in litterbags, which were then either placed on the soil surface or buried at 0.1 m depth. Residue decomposition was also measured under laboratory conditions to obtain the parameters required by a model of decomposition. Residue decomposition in the field was greater in the first month, then steadily decreased until the end of the experiment. The decomposition rate decreased in the following order: buried leaves > surface leaves > buried stems > surface stems. The model described residue decomposition well, and the simulations showed that soil moisture and residue quality were key factors controlling decomposition in the field. Simulations also indicated that stems may stay more than five months in soil due to the low decomposition rate of the recalcitrant organic fraction. The number of C. gloeosporioides conidia diminished sharply in the first month, and the rate of decrease was similar to that of the labile fraction of residues as estimated by the model. Over this period, the number of conidia was higher in residues placed on the soil surface due to a larger amount of readily available substrate. Later, survival of C. gloeosporioides was mainly limited by the competition with microorganisms decomposing residues. Four months after the beginning of the experiment, 30% of the residues were still present in the field, mainly as stems, and the number of conidia represented less than 1% of the initial amount (e.g. 103–104 conidia g−1 dry matter). Pathogenicity of yam residues also sharply decreased after the first month and was higher for residues on the soil surface. By the end of the experiment, only stems on the soil surface exhibited pathogenicity. C. gloeosporioides could not be detected either in the soil in contact with the infected residues or in the control soil without residues. Given that the period between harvest and planting is approximately four months, our results indicated that stems on soil surface may contribute to the primary infection of yam with anthracnose." @default.
- W2000660386 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000660386 creator A5013334072 @default.
- W2000660386 creator A5013346291 @default.
- W2000660386 creator A5025887239 @default.
- W2000660386 creator A5040621720 @default.
- W2000660386 creator A5056987328 @default.
- W2000660386 date "2008-03-01" @default.
- W2000660386 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2000660386 title "Survival of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (causal agent of yam anthracnose) on yam residues decomposing in soil" @default.
- W2000660386 cites W1576657600 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W177041280 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W1964402598 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W1976377774 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W1978159905 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W1985167397 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W1987926608 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2000375929 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2007043402 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2015618301 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2025363245 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2035735993 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2071153022 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2100570980 @default.
- W2000660386 cites W2125424154 @default.
- W2000660386 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2007.10.015" @default.
- W2000660386 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2000660386 type Work @default.
- W2000660386 sameAs 2000660386 @default.
- W2000660386 citedByCount "21" @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862012 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862013 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862014 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862015 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862016 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862017 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862018 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862021 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862022 @default.
- W2000660386 countsByYear W20006603862023 @default.
- W2000660386 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000660386 hasAuthorship W2000660386A5013334072 @default.
- W2000660386 hasAuthorship W2000660386A5013346291 @default.
- W2000660386 hasAuthorship W2000660386A5025887239 @default.
- W2000660386 hasAuthorship W2000660386A5040621720 @default.
- W2000660386 hasAuthorship W2000660386A5056987328 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C176864760 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C183889291 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C2779678110 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C2781338088 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C43143990 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C118518473 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C144027150 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C176864760 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C178790620 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C183889291 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C185592680 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C18903297 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C2779678110 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C2781338088 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C43143990 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C55493867 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C59822182 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C6557445 @default.
- W2000660386 hasConceptScore W2000660386C86803240 @default.
- W2000660386 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2000660386 hasLocation W20006603861 @default.
- W2000660386 hasLocation W20006603862 @default.
- W2000660386 hasOpenAccess W2000660386 @default.
- W2000660386 hasPrimaryLocation W20006603861 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2000904230 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2019994252 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2042610915 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2054258616 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2116883003 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2131277002 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2367914116 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W2765340611 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W3016689919 @default.
- W2000660386 hasRelatedWork W4233179378 @default.
- W2000660386 hasVolume "38" @default.
- W2000660386 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2000660386 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2000660386 magId "2000660386" @default.
- W2000660386 workType "article" @default.