Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000697736> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2000697736 endingPage "1948" @default.
- W2000697736 startingPage "1941" @default.
- W2000697736 abstract "The primary goal of this study was to characterize the response of chondrocyte-seeded agarose constructs to varying concentrations of several key nutrients in a chondrogenic medium, within the overall context of optimizing the key nutrients and the placement of nutrient channels for successful growth of cartilage tissue constructs large enough to be clinically relevant in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). To this end, chondrocyte-agarose constructs (ø4×2.34 mm, 30×10(6) cells/mL) were subjected to varying supplementation levels of insulin (0× to 30× relative to standard supplementation), transferrin (0× to 30×), selenous acid (0× to 10×), ascorbate (0× to 30×), and glucose (0× to 3×). The quality of resulting engineered tissue constructs was evaluated by their compressive modulus (E(-Y)), tensile modulus (E(+Y)), hydraulic permeability (k), and content of sulfated glycosaminoglycans (sGAG) and collagen (COL); DNA content was also quantified. Three control groups from two separate castings of constructs (1× concentrations of all medium constituents) were used. After 42 days of culture, values in each of these controls were, respectively, E(-Y)=518±78, 401±113, 236±67 kPa; E(+Y)=1420±430, 1140±490, 1240±280 kPa; k=2.3±0.8×10(-3), 5.4±7.0×10(-3), 3.3±1.3×10(-3) mm(4)/N·s; sGAG=7.8±0.3, 6.3±0.4, 4.1±0.5%/ww; COL=1.3±0.2, 1.1±0.3, 1.4±0.4%/ww; and DNA=11.5±2.2, 12.1±0.6, 5.2±2.8 μg/disk. The presence of insulin and ascorbate was essential, but their concentrations may drop as low as 0.3× without detrimental effects on any of the measured properties; excessive supplementation of ascorbate (up to 30×) was detrimental to E(-Y), and 30× insulin was detrimental to both E(+Y) and E(-Y). The presence of glucose was similarly essential, and matrix elaboration was significantly dependent on its concentration (p<10(-6)), with loss of functional properties, composition, and cellularity observed at ≤0.3×; excessive glucose supplementation (up to 3×) showed no detrimental effects. In contrast, transferrin and selenous acid had no influence on matrix elaboration. These findings suggest that adequate distributions of insulin, ascorbate, and glucose, but not necessarily of transferrin and selenous acid, must be ensured within large engineered cartilage constructs to produce a viable substitute for joint tissue lost due to OA." @default.
- W2000697736 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5004231311 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5010048130 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5022022053 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5044928451 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5052701163 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5055711272 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5064133887 @default.
- W2000697736 creator A5085188298 @default.
- W2000697736 date "2013-09-01" @default.
- W2000697736 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2000697736 title "Insulin, Ascorbate, and Glucose Have a Much Greater Influence Than Transferrin and Selenous Acid on the <i>In Vitro</i> Growth of Engineered Cartilage in Chondrogenic Media" @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1965547086 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1966813345 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1967007921 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1969693271 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1971609165 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1974128523 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1977544997 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1981407334 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1987517030 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1988614006 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1992739919 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W1998225973 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2003867975 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2004423514 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2006197120 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2007469598 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2013674234 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2017950984 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2022229181 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2026938981 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2028693166 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2029621921 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2032255522 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2034832446 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2037178326 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2047665535 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2050273631 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2050987438 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2051733665 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2069122966 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2069216063 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2071750070 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2072195233 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2076542802 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2079082206 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2079416369 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2082361489 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2087418982 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2096108337 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2107709453 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2108490237 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2118700761 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2131456542 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2133387529 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2152606567 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2154265816 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2170077801 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2174322495 @default.
- W2000697736 cites W2184277544 @default.
- W2000697736 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tea.2012.0596" @default.
- W2000697736 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3725793" @default.
- W2000697736 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23544890" @default.
- W2000697736 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2000697736 type Work @default.
- W2000697736 sameAs 2000697736 @default.
- W2000697736 citedByCount "44" @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362014 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362015 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362016 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362017 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362018 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362019 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362020 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362021 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362022 @default.
- W2000697736 countsByYear W20006977362023 @default.
- W2000697736 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5004231311 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5010048130 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5022022053 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5044928451 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5052701163 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5055711272 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5064133887 @default.
- W2000697736 hasAuthorship W2000697736A5085188298 @default.
- W2000697736 hasBestOaLocation W20006977362 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C136229726 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C153074725 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2000697736 hasConcept C204787440 @default.