Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000701992> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W2000701992 endingPage "289" @default.
- W2000701992 startingPage "278" @default.
- W2000701992 abstract "Cattle grazing in riparian areas can affect the structure of aquatic insect assemblages by adding nutrients (manure) to the stream, or by physically altering the habitat through trampling or foraging. Although cattle grazing is a well-described source of disturbance in stream habitats, the effects of manure inputs have not been previously isolated from effects of the physical disturbance. We traced the responses of aquatic insects representing 5 different functional-feeding groups to this introduced food source. We simulated manure enrichment from light grazing intensity and hypothesized that insects that feed directly on imported organic matter (shredders, filterers, gatherers) would have higher assimilation rates and densities than predators or periphyton-grazers in response to manure enrichment. We expected insect responses to increase with incremental enrichment over time, and decrease with increasing distance from the manure input. We introduced manure (composed of undigested C4 plant particles) from corn-fed cows into 7 streams that drain forests of C3 plants in Coastal and Sierra Nevada regions in California. Stable C isotope ratios indicated all feeding groups assimilated the isotopically distinct manure. In the Coastal streams, groups assimilating the most manure were gatherers (net increase of 21% towards C4 plant signal) and filterers (20%), whereas shredders (9%) assimilated the least. In the faster-flowing Sierran streams, assimilation by each group was ≤9%. Temporal increases in manure uptake were detected in the Coastal mayfly gatherer Paraleptophlebia pallipes, suggesting increased manure assimilation over time. Manure uptake by insects was spatially localized within 3 m downstream of the site of manure input. Densities of all 6 genera representing 5 functional-feeding groups were not significantly altered in response to manure enrichment. However, chironomids increased >5-fold in densities after 4 wk of enrichment. The composition of chironomid genera did not shift, and insect taxa richness in the enriched treatments did not change in response to manure enrichment. In our simulation of enrichment effects, which approximated low-density grazing of 6 cows visiting each stream reach weekly for 8 wk, we found that in the absence of physical disturbances from cattle grazing, manure is an important food source for gatherers in particular, and elicited responses from chironomids that are characteristic of organic enrichment." @default.
- W2000701992 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000701992 creator A5000456700 @default.
- W2000701992 creator A5021766213 @default.
- W2000701992 creator A5043639660 @default.
- W2000701992 date "2002-06-01" @default.
- W2000701992 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2000701992 title "Cow manure in headwater streams: tracing aquatic insect responses to organic enrichment" @default.
- W2000701992 cites W128959173 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W1882884602 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W1969358666 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W1993105031 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2033753039 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2034001825 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2037119655 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2045625270 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2046261729 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2067198450 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2074622157 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2081515840 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2083909379 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2085932130 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2103995148 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2110295930 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2119545319 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2141899433 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2153357555 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2222344427 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2315335118 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2329567407 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W2741095698 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W3101728921 @default.
- W2000701992 cites W4255743098 @default.
- W2000701992 doi "https://doi.org/10.2307/1468415" @default.
- W2000701992 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2000701992 type Work @default.
- W2000701992 sameAs 2000701992 @default.
- W2000701992 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922012 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922014 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922015 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922016 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922017 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922018 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922019 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922020 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922021 @default.
- W2000701992 countsByYear W20007019922023 @default.
- W2000701992 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000701992 hasAuthorship W2000701992A5000456700 @default.
- W2000701992 hasAuthorship W2000701992A5021766213 @default.
- W2000701992 hasAuthorship W2000701992A5043639660 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C11731853 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C142796444 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C185933670 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C2777904157 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C31258907 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C38304854 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C42090638 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C11731853 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C142796444 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C185933670 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C18903297 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C2777904157 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C31258907 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C38304854 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C39432304 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C41008148 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C42090638 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C6557445 @default.
- W2000701992 hasConceptScore W2000701992C86803240 @default.
- W2000701992 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2000701992 hasLocation W20007019921 @default.
- W2000701992 hasOpenAccess W2000701992 @default.
- W2000701992 hasPrimaryLocation W20007019921 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W1998370019 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W2019775932 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W2051848460 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W2182386881 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W2567012916 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W2810102816 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W3085573272 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W3113157201 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W4200153062 @default.
- W2000701992 hasRelatedWork W4297995830 @default.
- W2000701992 hasVolume "21" @default.
- W2000701992 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2000701992 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2000701992 magId "2000701992" @default.
- W2000701992 workType "article" @default.