Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2000713907> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 50 of
50
with 100 items per page.
- W2000713907 endingPage "243" @default.
- W2000713907 startingPage "242" @default.
- W2000713907 abstract "Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats trained to discriminate nicotine (0.4 mg/kg, s.c. vs vehicle) using a two-lever food-reinforced operant discriminative stimulus (DS) paradigm were tested as to the ability of each subject to develop acute tolerance to nicotine. Nicotine (0.8 mg/kg, s.c.) was administered to nicotine-trained rats in their home cage and each rat tested as to its ability to detect a 2nd dose of nicotine (0.4 mg/kg, s.c.) injected at 30 min intervals thereafter (90–180 min). Tolerance was determined by evaluating nicotine-correct responding during a 2 min test session. The results of this experiment indicated that 8 out of 31 rats (26%) displayed acute tolerance (desensitizers); 18 rats (58%) did not exhibit acute tolerance (non-desensitzers) and five rats (16%) fell into a middle group and were designated as neither desensitizers or non-desensitizers. The mode time for acute tolerance was 150 min, with each desensitizer rat displaying a unique temporal profile which was replicable 4–5 weeks later. Receptor autoradiographic analysis indicated no significant differences in [3H]epibatidine binding sites in the brains of desensitizers and non-desensitizers. In contrast, [125I]α-bungarotoxin binding was significantly higher in a number of brain regions in desensitizers. In situ hybridization analysis revealed no difference in α7 nAChR subunit mRNA levels between desensitizers and non-desensitizers. These observations can be interpreted to suggest that the ability to display acute tolerance to nicotine is contingent upon the ability to upregulate α7 nAChRs. These data may also be central to understanding the variability of tobacco use in humans, which may be contingent on the ability of the receptors binding to α-bungarotoxin to be responsive to nicotine-induced desensitization." @default.
- W2000713907 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2000713907 creator A5034201746 @default.
- W2000713907 date "1926-08-01" @default.
- W2000713907 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2000713907 title "Sensitization by nuclei of silver sulphide" @default.
- W2000713907 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-0032(26)91129-0" @default.
- W2000713907 hasPublicationYear "1926" @default.
- W2000713907 type Work @default.
- W2000713907 sameAs 2000713907 @default.
- W2000713907 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2000713907 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2000713907 hasAuthorship W2000713907A5034201746 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C2776217527 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C2779547902 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C126322002 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C185592680 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C203014093 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C2776217527 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C2779547902 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C42219234 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C71924100 @default.
- W2000713907 hasConceptScore W2000713907C98274493 @default.
- W2000713907 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2000713907 hasLocation W20007139071 @default.
- W2000713907 hasOpenAccess W2000713907 @default.
- W2000713907 hasPrimaryLocation W20007139071 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W1698914684 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2005839786 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2013986376 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2038162894 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2053228676 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2108477221 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2117184058 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2323174039 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W2416862715 @default.
- W2000713907 hasRelatedWork W3149815732 @default.
- W2000713907 hasVolume "202" @default.
- W2000713907 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2000713907 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2000713907 magId "2000713907" @default.
- W2000713907 workType "article" @default.