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- W2000714040 abstract "Stimulants of germination and appressorial formation by pycnidiospores of Diaporthe perniciosa March. were detected in leachates of apples, cv Bramley's Seedling. The stimulants were identified as p-coumarylquinic acid, chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid. The quantities of these compounds leached per cm2 fruit surface varied with maturity. Total phenols and chlorogenic acid decreased at each harvest date between the end of July and mid-September whereas p-coumarylquinic acid reached maximal values in mid-August, when leachates were most stimulatory. The small quantities of caffeic acid detected were maximal from mid-August to mid-September. p-Coumarylquinic and chlorogenic acids were equally and increasingly effective as stimulants at concentrations between 10−6 and 10−4 M. Chlorogenic acid was not toxic at 10−3m. Caffeic acid was less effective than the other two acids. Pycnidiospore germination and appressorial formation were also stimulated by leachates of banana which contain anthranilic acid, whilst apple leachates were found to similarly stimulate Colletotrichum musae (Berk. & Curt.) von Arx. It was concluded that the stimulants were non-specific." @default.
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- W2000714040 date "1978-12-01" @default.
- W2000714040 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2000714040 title "Stimulants of germination and appressorial formation by Diaporthe perniciosa in apple leachate" @default.
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- W2000714040 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0007-1536(78)80067-9" @default.
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